Conclusions
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1.
High-alloyed porous steel can be welded by means of argon-arc welding, using infusible electrodes, and by means of arc welding in carbon dioxide, using fusible electrodes. Argon-arc welding of steel with a porosity exceeding 30–35% must be performed with an addition. Automatic or semiautomatic welding can be used in dependence on the configuration of the joints and the number of articles to be produced.
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2.
Austenite wire which secures an austenite-ferrite or a ferrite-austenite (nor more than 60% ferrite) microstructure in the seam metal (standard Sv-08Kh20N9G7T, Sv-08Kh20N10G6, Sv-10Kh20N15, or Sv-06Khl9N9T wire) can be used as the additional material in argon-arc welding and welding in carbon dioxide of porous ferrite and martensite steels.
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3.
The mechanical properties and the intercrystallite corrosion resistance of welded joints of porous steel Kh17N2 are satisfactory. High-temperature annealing (1200°C, 1 h) in a hydrogen medium with subsequent normalization promotes the reduction of oxide films and improves the intercrystallite corrosion resistance of the metal in the zone near the seam in welded joints.
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Literature cited
R. A. Andrievskii, Stainless-Steel Filters and Porous Parts [in Russian] Izd. VINITI, (1963).
Y. Campbell, Mater. and Methods,41, 4, 98, (1955).
D. Oliver and others, Symposium on Powder Metallurgy, Spec. Rep. N 58, London, (1956), p. 180.
L. Ya. Gurvich and K. A. Khvoshchevskaya, Coll.: Corrosion and Metal Protection [in Russian] Oborongiz, Moscow,74, (1957).
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Kakhovskii, N.I., Ponizovtsev, A.M., Andrievskii, R.A. et al. Welding of high-alloyed porous steel Kh17N2. Powder Metall Met Ceram 3, 337–341 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00774181
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00774181