Skip to main content
Log in

Culture of cells from zebrafish (Brachydanio rerio) blastula-stage embryos

  • Published:
Cytotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The zebrafish has become a popular model for studies of vertebrate development and toxicology. However,in vitro approaches utilizing this organism have not been fully exploited due to the absence of suitable cell culture systems. Previously, we developed methods for the culture of cells derived from zebrafish blastula-stage embryos. One of these cultures, ZEM-2, was derived in a complex medium containing trout embryo extract, trout serum and medium conditioned by buffalo rat liver cells. In this study we describe a zebrafish embryo cell line, ZEM-2A, derived from ZEM-2 following selection for growth in a simplified medium. Optimal growth of ZEM-2A cells is attained in nutrient medium supplemented with 5% fetal bovine serum.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Collodi P and Barnes DW (1990) Mitogenic activity from trout embryos. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87: 3498–3502.

    Google Scholar 

  • Collodi P, Kamei Y, Ernst T, Miranda C, Buhler DR and Barnes DW (1992a) Culture of cells from zebrafish (Brachydanio rerio) embryo and adult tissues. Cell Biol. Tox. 8: 43–61.

    Google Scholar 

  • Collodi P, Kamei Y, Sharps A, Weber D and Barnes DW (1992b) Fish embryo cell cultures for derivation of stem cells and transgenic chimeras. Mol. Marine Biol. Biotech. 1: 257–265.

    Google Scholar 

  • Driever W and Rangini Z (1993) Characterization of a cell line derived from zebrafish (Brachydanio rerio) embryos. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. 29: 749–754.

    Google Scholar 

  • Endo A and Ingalls T (1968) Chromosomes of the zebrafish. J. Heredity 59: 382–384.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grunwald DJ and Streisinger G (1992) Induction of recessive lethal and specific locus mutations in the zebrafish with ethyl nitrosourea. Genet. Res. 59: 103–116.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kimmel CB and Warga RM (1986) Tissue specific cell lineages originate in the gastrula of the zebrafish. Science 231: 365–368.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kimmel CB (1989) Genetics and early development of zebrafish. Trends Genet. 5: 283–288.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kimmel CB, Warga RM and Schilling TF (1990) Origin and organization of the zebrafish fate map. Development 108: 581–594.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin S, Long W, Chen J and Hopkins N (1992) Production of germ line chimeras in zebrafish by cell transplants from genetically pigmented to albino embryos. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89: 4519–4523.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mather J and Sato G (1979) The use of hormone-supplemented serum-free media in primary cultures. Exp. Cell Res. 124: 215–221.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moreau JF, Donaldson DD, Bennett F, Witek-Gianotti J, Clark SC and Wong GG (1988) Leukemia inhibitory factor is identical to the myeloid growth factor human interleukin for DA cells. Nature 336: 690–692.

    Google Scholar 

  • Powers DA (1989) Fish as model systems. Science 246: 352–357.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rossant J and Hopkins N (1992) Of fin and fur: mutational analysis of vertebrate embryonic development. Genes and Develop. 6: 1–13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakai Y, Rawson C, Lindburg K and Barnes DW (1990) Serum and transforming growth factor regulate glial fibrillary acidic protein in serum-free-derived mouse embryo cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87: 8378–8382.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharps A, Nishiyama K, Collodi P and Barnes DW (1992) Comparison of activities of mammalian viral promoters directing gene expressionin vitro in zebrafish and other fish cell lines. Mol Marine Biol. Biotech. 1: 426–431.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith AG, Heath JK, Donaldson DD, Wong GG, Moreau J, Stahl M and Rogers D (1988) Inhibition of pluripotential embryonic stem cell differentiation by purified polypeptides. Nature 336: 688–690.

    Google Scholar 

  • Streisinger G, Walker C, Dower N, Knauber D and Singer F (1981) Production of clones of homozygous diploid zebrafish (Brachydanio rerio). Nature 291: 293–296.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ghosh, C., Collodi, P. Culture of cells from zebrafish (Brachydanio rerio) blastula-stage embryos. Cytotechnology 14, 21–26 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00772192

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00772192

Key words

Navigation