Conclusions
-
1.
The crack resistance of steel depends on its structural condition and is determined by the average dimensions of the initial or actual austenitic grain or the dimensions of other structural elements, for instance, packets of martensite.
-
2.
The proposed diagrams which link the characteristics of strength, impact strength, crack resistance, and the average dimension of cleavage facets make possible to carry out a simplified evaluation of the crack resistance of structural steels.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
N. A. Makhutov, S. K. Ginzburg, A. M. Tananov and I. I. Koksharov, "Methods of testing and evaluation of quality of large-size high-strength steel castings with initial defects," Zavod. Lab.,54, No. 10, 64–69 (1988).
M. N. Georgiev, Ductility of Low-Carbon Steels [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1973).
GOST 25.506-85, Methods of Mechanical Testing of Metals. Determination of Crack Resistance Characteristics (Ductility of Fracture) under Static Load, Izd-vo Standartov, Moscow (1985).
RD 50-344-82, Methodical Instructions. Calculations and Strength Tests in Mechanical Engineering. Methods of Mechanical Testing of Metals. Determination of Ductile Fracture Characteristics (Crack Resistance) under Dynamic Load, Gosstandart SSR, Moscow (1985).
V. S. Ivanov, Fracture of Metals [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1979).
G. V. Klevtsov and L. R. Botvina, "X-ray structural method of evaluation of critical brittleness temperature," Zavod. Lab.,49, No. 10, 30–33 (1983).
Yu. F. Balandin, I. V. Gorynin, G. P. Karzov and V. M. Filatov, "Determination of permissible loading conditions of vessels and high-pressure pipings using brittle fracture criteria," Voprosy Sudostroeniya, Svarka, No. 18, 3–12 (1974).
A. Ya. Krasovskii, "Critical brittleness temperature as a measure of crack resistance of steels," Probl. Prochn., No. 10, 89–95 (1985).
O. N. Romaniv, Ductility of Fracture of Structural Steels [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1979).
Additional information
Leningrad Technical Institute of the Refrigeration Industry. Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 3, pp. 18–21, March, 1991
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vikulin, A.V., Popkov, A.V. & Skobkin, V.V. Links of fracture characteristics with structure of cast and deformed structural steels. Met Sci Heat Treat 33, 197–202 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00769342
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00769342