Skip to main content
Log in

Magnetic ordering and Kondo compensation in the ternary heavy-fermion compound CeCu5Au

  • Articles
  • Published:
Journal of Low Temperature Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The new ternary compound CeCu5Au is derived from the heavy-fermion system CeCu6 by replacing the Cu(2) site by Au. Measurements of the dc magnetization, the specific heat, the magnetocaloric effect, and the electrical resistivity on Czochralski-grown single crystals reveal a complex (B, T) phase diagram with probably two antiferromagnetic phases and one spin-flop phase. The Néel temperature was determined toT n = 2.3 K. The magneto-resistance exhibits several features which can partly be explained by the different antiferromagnetic phases. In addition to the antiferromagnetic order the observation of a large specific heat at very low temperatures (γ = C/T = 0.64 J/molK2 at T = 0.1 K) indicates the coexistence of antiferro-magnetism and Kondo compensation. An analysis of the specific heat using the resonance-level model yields a Kondo temperature ofT k = 1.8 K. The analysis for lower fields is complicated by the presence of magnetic order. In terms of a homogeneous model,T k = 1.0 K forB = 0 is inferred. The increase ofT k with field and also the concentration dependence ofT K can be qualitatively explained.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Germann, A. K. Nigam, J. Dutzi, A. Schröder, and H. v. Löhneysen,J. Phys. (Paris) Colloq. 49, C-8, 755 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. German and H. v. Löhneysen,Europhys. Lett. 9, 367 (1989), H. v. Löhneysen, A. Germann, and A. Schröder,Physica B 163, 144 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  3. M. R. Lees and B. R. Coles,J. Magn. Magn. Mat. 76 & 77, 173 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  4. E. Schuberth, private communication.

  5. G. Aeppli, H. Yoshizawa, Y. Endoh, E. Bucher, J. Hufnagel, Y. Onuki, and T. Komatsubara,Phys. Rev. Lett. 57, 122 (1986); J. Rossat-Mignod, L. P. Regnault, J. F. Jacoud, C. Vettier, P. Lejay, J. Flouquet, E. Walker, D. Jaccard, and A. Amato,J. Magn. Magn. Mat. 76 & 77, 376 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  6. A. Sumiyama, Y. Oda, H. Nagano, Y. Onuki, K. Shibutani, and T. Komatsubara,J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 55, 1294 (1986); A. Schröder, H. G. Schlager, and H. v. Löhneysen,J. Magn. Magn. Mat. 108, 47 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  7. H. v. Löhneysen, A. Schröder, T. Trappmann, and M. Welsch,J. Magn. Magn. Mat. 108, 45 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  8. The difference to the previously reportedT N (cf. Ref. 15 ) is due to a correction of the thermometer calibration.

    Google Scholar 

  9. S. Mock, C. Paschke, A. Schröder, J. Sereni, M. Sieck, and H. v. Löhneysen, Int. Conf. Strongly Correlated Electron Systems 1993, San Diego,Physica B 199 & 200, 39 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  10. S. Doniach,Physica 91B, 213 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  11. B. Bogenberger and H. v. Löhneysen, to be published.

  12. H. G. Schlager, A. Schröder, M. Welsch, and H. v. Löhneysen,J. Low Temp. Phys. 90, 181 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  13. M. Ruck, G. Portisch, H. G. Schlager, M. Sieck, and H. v. Löhneysen,Acta Cryst. B49, 936 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  14. C. D. Bredl, F. Steglich, and K. D. Schotte,Z. Physik B 29, 327 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  15. H. v. Löhneysen, C. Paschke, G. Portisch, M. Ruck, H. G. Schlager, M. Sieck, and C. Speck,Int. Conf. Strongly Correlated Electron Systems 1993, San Diego,Physical B 199 & 200, 85 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Cu and Au: Alfa Ventron, Karlsruhe; Ce: Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa.

  17. A. Schröder, Doctoral Dissertation, University of Karlsruhe (1991), unpublished.

  18. T. Chattopadhyay, H. v. Löhneysen, T. Trappmann, and M. Loewenhaupt,Z. Phys. B — Cond. Mat. 80, 159 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  19. A. Schröder, J. W. Lynn, M. Loewenhaupt, and H. v. Löhneysen,Int. Conf. Strongly Correlated Electron Systems 1993, San Diego,Physica B 199 & 200, 47 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  20. A. Amato, D. Jaccard, J. Flouquet, F. Lapierre, J. L. Tholence, R. A. Fisher, S. E. Lacy, J. A. Olsen, and N. E. Phillips,J. Low Temp. Phys. 68, 371 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  21. See, e.g., W. Gebhardt and U. Krey,Phasenübergänge und kritische Phänomene, Vieweg, Braunschweig (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  22. M. E. Fisher,Phys. Rev. Lett. 34, 1634 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  23. S. K. Yip, T. Li, and P. Kumar,Phys. Rev. B 43, 2742 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  24. J. M. Kosterlitz, D. R. Nelson, and M. E. Fisher,Phys. Rev. B 13, 412 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  25. K. D. Schotte and U. Schotte,Phys. Lett. 55A, 38 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  26. H.-U. Desgranges and K. D. Schotte,Phys. Lett. 91A, 240 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  27. Y. Onuki and T. Komatsubara,J. Magn. Magn. Mat. 63 & 64, 281 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  28. B. Stroka, A. Schröder, T. Trappmann, H. v. Löhneysen, M. Loewenhaupt, and A. Severing,Z. Phys. B — Cond. Mat. 90, 155 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  29. M. J. Besnus, A. Braghta, N. Hamdaoui, and A. Meyer,J. Magn. Magn. Mat. 104–107, 1385 (1992); see also Ref. 14.

    Google Scholar 

  30. G. R. Stewart, B. Andraka, C. Quitmann, B. Treadway, Y. Shapira, and E. J. McNiff, Jr.Phys. Rev. B 37, 3344 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  31. C. Paschke and H. v. Löhneysen (unpublished results).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Paschke, C., Speck, C., Portisch, G. et al. Magnetic ordering and Kondo compensation in the ternary heavy-fermion compound CeCu5Au. J Low Temp Phys 97, 229–250 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00752917

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00752917

Keywords

Navigation