Skip to main content
Log in

Crystal graphs andq-analogues of weight multiplicities for the root systemA n

  • Published:
Letters in Mathematical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We give an expression of theq-analogues of the multiplicities of weights in irreducible\(\mathfrak{s}\mathfrak{l}_{n + 1} - modules\) in terms of the geometry of the crystal graph attached to corresponding\(U_q (\mathfrak{s}\mathfrak{l}_{n + 1} ) - modules\). As an application, we describe multivariate polynomial analogues of the multiplicities of the zero weight, refining Kostant's generalized exponents.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Berele, A.: A Schensted-type correspondence for the symplectic group,J. Combin. Theory A 43, 320–328 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Brylinski, R. K.: Stable calculus of the mixed tensor characterI, Séminaire d'algèbre Dubreil-Malliavin 1987-88, Lecture Notes in Math. 1404, Springer, New York, 1989, pp. 35–94.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Date, M., Jimbo, M. and Miwa, T.: Representations of U q (g1(n, C))at q = 0 and the Robinson-Schensted correspondence, in L. Brink, D. Friedan and A.M. Polyakov (eds),Physics and Mathematics of Strings, World Scientific, Teaneck, NJ, 1990, pp. 185–211.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Drinfeld, V.G.: Hopf algebras and the quantum Yang-Baxter equation,Soviet Math. Dokl. 32, 254–258 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gelfand, I. M., Krob, D., Lascoux, A., Leclerc, B., Retakh, V. S. and Thibon, J.-Y.: Noncommutative symmetric functions,Adv. in Math. (to appear), Preprint hep-th/9407124.

  6. Gupta, R. K.: Generalized exponents via Hall-Littlewood symmetric functions,Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 16, 287–291 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hesselink, W. H.: Characters of the nullcone,Math. Ann. 252, 179–182 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jimbo, M.: Aq-difference analogue of U(g) and the Yang-Baxter equation,Lett. Math. Phys. 10, 63–69 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kashiwara, M.: On crystal bases of theq-analogue of universal enveloping algebras,Duke Math. J. 63, 465–516 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kashiwara, M. and Nakashima, T.: Crystal graphs for representations of theq-analogue of classical Lie algebras, RIMS Preprint 767, (1991).

  11. Kirillov, A. N.: Decomposition of symmetric and exterior powers of the adjoint representation of gl N ,Adv. Series Math. Phys. 16B 545–580 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kirillov A. N. and Reshetikhin, N. Yu.: Bethe ansatz and the combinatorics of Young tableaux,J. Soviet, Math. 41, 925–955 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Knuth, D. E.: Permutations, matrices and generalized Young tableaux,Pacific. J. Math. 34, 709–727 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kostant, B.: Lie group representations on polynomial rings,Amer. J. Math. 85, 327–404 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lascoux, A.: Cyclic permutations on words, tableaux and harmonic polynomials,Proc. Hyderabad Conference on Algebraic Groups, 1989, Manoj Prakashan, Madras, 1991, pp. 323–347.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lascoux, A., Leclerc, B., and Thibon, J. Y.: Green polynomials and Hall-Littlewood functions at roots of unity,Europ. J. Combinatorics 15, 173–180 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Lascoux, A., Leclerc, B., and Thibon, J. Y.: Polynômes de Kostka-Foulkes et graphes cristallins des groupes quantiques de typeA n ,CR Acad. Sci. Paris 320 (1995), 131–134.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Lascoux, A. and Schützenberger, M. P.: Le monoϊde plaxique, in A. de Luca (ed.),Noncommutative Structures in Algebra and Geometric Combinatorics, Quaderni della Ricerca Scientifica del CNR, Rome, (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Lascoux, A. and Schützenberger, M. P.: Sur une conjecture de H.O. Foulkes,CR Acad. Sci. Paris 286A, 323–324 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lascoux, A. and Schützenberger, M. P.: Croissance des polynômes de Foulkes-Green,CR Acad. Sci. Paris,288, 95–98 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Lascoux, A. and Schützenberger, M. P.: Keys and standard bases, in D. Stanton (ed),Invariant Theory and Tableaux, Springer, New York (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Lusztig, G.: Singularities, character formulas, and a q-analog of weight multiplicities, Analyse et topologie sur les espaces singuliers (II-III),Astérisque 101-102, 208–227 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  23. Macdonald, I. G.:Symmetric Functions and Hall Polynomials, Oxford, 150-152 (1979).

  24. Schützenberger, M. P.: Propriétés nouvelles des tableaux de Young, Séminaire Delange-Pisot-Poitou, 19ème année26, 1977/78.

  25. Stanley, R. P.: The stable behaviour of some characters of SL(n, C),Linear Multilinear Algebra 16, 3–27 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  26. Stembridge, J. R.: First layer formulas for characters of SL(n, C),Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 299, 319–350 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  27. Terada, I.: A generalization of the length-Maj symmetry and the variety ofN-stable flags, Preprint, 1993.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Partially supported by PRC Math-Info and EEC grant No. ERBCHRXCT930400.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lascoux, A., Leclerc, B. & Thibon, JY. Crystal graphs andq-analogues of weight multiplicities for the root systemA n . Lett Math Phys 35, 359–374 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00750843

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00750843

Mathematics Subject Classifications (1991)

Navigation