Conclusions
-
1.
By comparing the hydraulic characteristics and efficiency of different modifications of grid plates without overflow devices during rectification, it has been shown that plates with bent-edge slots operate with more stability, have 15–17% higher throughput, and require less metal than grid plates of the ordinary design.
-
2.
For identical free cross sections and slot widths, both the modifications of grid plates have identical efficiencies in the working range of loading.
-
3.
Equations have been recommended for calculating the minimum and maximum vapor velocities for plates with bent-edge slots; an optimum slot width of 5 mm and an optimum free cross section of 15% have also been recommended.
-
4.
It has been shown that in rectification,grid plates with bent-edge slots enable the throughput of bubbleplate columns to be raised by 1.7–2.2 times, depending on the free cross-sectional area.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
M. É. Aérov and T. A. Bystrova, Khim. Nauka i Prom.,2, No. 1 (1957).
Brit. Chem. Eng.,2, No. 10 (1957).
G. I. Fertman and K. A. Kalunyants, Spirtovaya Prom., No. 7 (1958).
T. A. Bystrova, M. É. Aérov, and L. A. Sum-Shik, Vestnik Tekhnicheskoi i Ékonomicheskoi Informatsii NIITÉkhim, No. 7–8 (1962).
A. L. Khalif, M. É. Aérov, and A. I. Skoblo et al., Gazovaya Promyshlennost', No. 11 (1961).
Rectification and Absorption Columns with New Plate Designs, in the series: “Petroleum Refining Equipment” [in Russian], VNIIOÉNG (1966).
Yu. K. Molokanov, I. A. Aleksandrov, and A. I. Skoblo, Khim. i Tekhnol. Topliv i Masel., No. 5 (1961).
Author's Certificate No. 141143 [in Russian], Byull. Izobr., No. 18 (1961).
N. A. Kochergin, V. M. Olevskii, and V. V. Dil'man, Khim. Prom., No. 7 (1960).
T. P. Korablina and Yu. K. Molokanov, Khim. i Tekhnol. Topliv i Masel, No, 2 (1969).
M. Červinka and O. Černy, Chernisky Prumse, No. 6 (1955).
A. G. Kasatkin, Yu. I. Dytnerskii, and S. U. Umarov, Khim. Prom., No. 3 (1958).
Yu. K. Molokanov, Khim. i Tekhnol. Topliv i Masel., No. 7 (1964).
Additional information
Translated from Khimiya i Tekhnologiya Topliv i Masel, No. 6, pp. 37–42, June, 1970.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Molokanov, Y.K., Korablina, T.P., Nazarov, V.I. et al. Efficiency of the different modifications of grid plates having no overflow devices during rectification. Chem Technol Fuels Oils 6, 446–451 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00718746
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00718746