Conclusions
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1.
Tempering of quenched steel 20KhN4 FA at 200°C results in the best combination of mechanical properties (σb = 150 kg/mm2, σT ∼ 120 kg/mm2, δ=12%, ι∼58%,a n=9.0 kg-m/cm2) in combination with high resistance to brittle failure (Tcr=−80°C).
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2.
The increase of the ductile-to-brittle transition temperature after tempering at 400–600°C is due to the heterogeneity of the structure associated with the precipitation of carbides.
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Literature cited
B. A. Drozdovskii and Ya. B. Fridman, Effect of Cracks on the Mechanical Properties of Structural Steels [in Russian], Metallurgizdat, Moscow (1960).
P. O. Pashkov and V. A. Bratukhina, Fiz. Metal. Metalloved.,3, No. 1 (1953).
M. P. Arbuzov, Voprosy Fiziki Metallov i Metallovedenie, No. 3 (1952).
Additional information
Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 10, pp. 56–58, October, 1971.
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Beilinova, T.A., Yankovskii, V.M. & Gordeeva, L.I. Structure and properties of steel 20KhN4FA after tempering. Met Sci Heat Treat 13, 861–863 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713825
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713825