Skip to main content
Log in

Experimental kuru in Macaca nemestrina: New anatomical data

  • Original Works
  • Published:
Acta Neuropathologica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In Macaca nemestrina inoculated intracerebrally by a pin-point injection with a strain of kuru Kupenota (2nd passage), the lesions consisted of spongiosis of neuropile with severe astrocytic hyperplasia, located in the grey matter of cerebral hemispheres (cortex, neostriatum). In all cases, the distribution of lesions was asymmetrical, predominating on the side of injection.

These results suggest that kuru agent could be replicate around the injection site, but the influence of the host and/or the strain could not be excluded.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Beck E, Bak IJ, Christ JJ, Gajdusek DC, Gibbs CJ, Hassler R (1975) Experimental kuru in the spider monkey. Histopathological and ultrastructural studies of the brain during early stages of incubation. Brain 98:595–612

    Google Scholar 

  • Beck E, Daniel PM (1979) Kuru and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: neuropathological lesions and their significance. In: Prusiner SB, Hadlow WJ (eds) Slow transmissible diseases of the nervous system, vol 1. Academic Press, New York, pp 253–270

    Google Scholar 

  • Beck E, Daniel PM, Alpers M, Gajdusek DC, Gibbs CJ (1969) Neuropathological comparison of experimental Kuru in chimpanzees with human Kuru. In: Burdzy K, Kallos P (eds) Pathogenesis and etiology of demyelinating diseases (Add ad.). J Int Arch Allergy 36:553–562

  • Beck E, Daniel PM, Asher DM, Gajdusek DC, Gibbs CJ (1973) Experimental Kuru in the chimpanzee. A neuropathological study. Brain 96:441–462

    Google Scholar 

  • Beck E, Daniel PM, Gajdusek DC, Gibbs CJ (1970) Subacute degenerations of the brain transmissible to experimental animals: a neuropathological evaluation. Proceedings of 6th Congress of Neuropathology. Masson, Paris, pp 858–873

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruce ME, Dickinson AG (1979) Biological stability of different classes of scrapie agent. In: Prusiner SB, Hadlow WJ (eds) Slow transmissible diseases of the nervous system, vol 2. Academic Press, New York, pp 71–86

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruce ME, Dickinson AG, Fraser H (1976) Cerebral amyloidosis in scrapie in the mouse: effect of agent strain and mouse genotype. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 2:471–478

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruce ME, Fraser H (1981) Effect of route of the injection on the frequency and distribution of cerebral amyloid plaques in scrapie mice. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 7:289–298

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruce ME, Fraser H (1982) Focal and asymmetrical vacuolar lesions in the brains of mice infected with certain strains of scrapie. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 58:133–140

    Google Scholar 

  • Cathala F, Court L, Hauw JJ, Escourolle R, Rohmer F, Castaigne P (1975) Clinical studies in primates inoculated with kuru and Creutzfeldt-Jakob agents. Adv Neurol 10:319–339

    Google Scholar 

  • Fraser H (1982) Neuronal spread of scrapie agent and targeting of lesions within the retino-tectal pathway. Nature 295:149–150

    Google Scholar 

  • Gambarelli D, Vuillon-Cacciuttolo G, Toga M, Bert J (1981) Anatomical study of experimental kuru in rhesus monkey. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 53:337–341

    Google Scholar 

  • Klatzo I, Gajdusek DC, Zigas V (1959) Pathology of Kuru. Lab Invest 8:799–847

    Google Scholar 

  • Lampert PW, Earle KM, Gibbs CJ, Gajdusek DC (1969) Experimental kuru encephalopathy in chimpanzees and spider monkeys. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 28:353–370

    Google Scholar 

  • Masters CL, Kakulas BA, Alpers M, Gajdusek DC, Gibbs CJ (1976) Preclinical lesions and their progression in the experimental spongiform encephalopathies (kuru and Creutzfeld-Jakob disease) in primates. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 35:593–605

    Google Scholar 

  • Peterson DA, Wolfe LG, Deinhardt F, Gajdusek DC, Gibbs CJ (1973–1974) Transmission of Kuru and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease to marmoset monkeys. In: Melnick JL (ed) Intervirology. Karger, Basel, pp 14–19

    Google Scholar 

  • Toga M, Michel B, Gambarelli D, Vuillon-Cacciuttolo G, Balzamo E, Bert J (1982) Approches anatomo-cliniques dans les maladies experimentales à virus non conventionnels (kuru et Creutzfeldt-Jacob) chez le macaque. Communication au symposium “Virus non conventionnels et affections du système nerveus central”, Paris, 5–7 novembre 1981 (in press)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Supported by RCP 602, C.N.R.S., France

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gambarelli, D., Vuillon-Cacciuttolo, G. Experimental kuru in Macaca nemestrina: New anatomical data. Acta Neuropathol 61, 300–304 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00692001

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00692001

Key words

Navigation