Abstract
A single-order-parameter and two-gap model (a modified Suhl two-gap model) is proposed for heavy-fermion superconductors. A simple relation between two gaps is found. The thermodynamic quantities in the superconducting state are calculated in terms of this model. It is shown that the critical values of the physical quantities are quantitatively in agreement with experiment. The behavior of the specific heat, of the ultrasonic attenuation, and of the NMR rate are also in good agreement with those of CeCu2Si2 and UBe13 at all temperatures.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
C. D. Bredl, H. Spille, U. Rauchschwalbe, W. Lieke, F. Steglich, G. Gordier, W. Assmus, M. Herrmann, and J. Aarts,J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 31–34, 373 (1983).
H. R. Ott, H. Rudigier, Z. Fisk, and J. L. Smith,Phys. Rev. Lett. 50, 1595 (1983).
G. R. Stewart, Z. Fisk, J. O. Willis, and J. L. Smith,Phys. Rev. Lett. 52, 679 (1984).
M. Tachiki and S. Maekawa,Phys. Rev. B 29, 2497 (1984).
H. R. Ott, H. Rudigier, T. M. Rice, K. Ueda, Z. Fisk, and J. L. Smith,Phys. Rev. Lett. 52, 1915 (1984).
B. Golding, D. J. Bishop, B. Batlogg, W. Haemmerle, Z. Fisk, J. L. Smith, and H. R. Ott,Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 30, 357 (1985).
Y. Kitaoka, K. Ueda, T. Kohara, K. Asayama, Y. Onuki, and T. Komatsubara, inProceedings of the 5th International Conference on Crystalline Field and Anomalous Mixing Effects in f-Electron Systems (1985).
D. E. Maclaughlin, Cheng Tien, W. G. Clark, M. D. Lan, Z. Fisk, J. L. Smith, and H. R. Ott,Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 1833 (1984).
H. Suhl, B. T. Mattias, and L. R. Walker,Phys. Rev. Lett. 3, 552 (1959).
C. C. Sung and L. Y. L. Shen,Phys. Lett. 19, 101 (1965).
J. W. Allen and R. Martin,Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 1106 (1982).
H. Razafimandimby, P. Fulde, and J. Keller,Z. Phys. B 54, 111 (1984).
J. R. Schrieffer and P. A. Wolff,Phys. Rev. 149, 491 (1966).
A. A. Abrikosov, L. P. Gor'kov, and G. E. Dzyaloshinskii,Zh. Eksp. Fiz. 36, 900 (1959) [Sov. Phys. JETP 9, 636 (1960)].
I. M. Khalatnikov and A. A. Abrikosov,Adv. Phys. 9, 45 (1959).
J. Bardeen, L. N. Cooper, and J. R. Schrieffer,Phys. Rev. 108, 1175 (1957).
L. P. Gor'kov,Zh. Eksp. Fiz. 34, 735 (1958) [Sov. Phys. JETP 7, 505 (1958)].
K. Yosida,Phys. Rev. 110, 769 (1958).
L. C. Hebel and C. P. Slichter,Phys. Rev. 113, 1504 (1959).
L. C. Hebel,Phys. Rev. 116, 79 (1959).
W. Lieke, U. Rauchschwalbe, C. D. Bredl, F. Stegkich, J. Aarts, and F. R. de Boer,J. Appl. Phys. 53, 2111 (1982).
N. E. Alekseevskii, V. I. Nizhankovskii, V. N. Narozhnyi, E. P. Khlybov, and A. V. Mitin,J. Low Temp. Phys. 64, 87 (1986).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Xu, JH. Theory of superconductivity in heavy-fermion compounds. J Low Temp Phys 70, 173–186 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00683250
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00683250