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Superfluid density and critical current of3He in confined geometries

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Abstract

Superfluid3He in severely confined geometries is studied in the Ginzburg-Landau limit. Both A and B phases are analyzed in narrow slabs and in small cylinders. Physically measurable quantities include the superfluid density and the critical current, which are significantly suppressed by the boundaries. Related alterations in the phase diagram are also considered. For small lateral dimensions, the A phase can be favored even well below the polycritical pressure.

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Fetter, A.L., Ullah, S. Superfluid density and critical current of3He in confined geometries. J Low Temp Phys 70, 515–535 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00682163

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