Abstract
It was established that in the initial stage of heating enamel frit (below 200°C), its surface mainly desorbs water vapors. In further heating, carbon dioxide is desorbed more intensely. After the frit is softened (∼ 500°C), the evolution of steam becomes predominant again. The intensity of hydrogen and carbon dioxide evolution is insubstantial.
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Translated from Steklo i Keramika, No. 12, p. 22, December, 1995.
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Shardakov, N.T., Kurumchin, É.K., Vdovin, G.K. et al. Gassing in heating of glass enamel frit. Glass Ceram 52, 346–347 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00679294
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00679294