Abstract
I have been exposed to the technical literature, attitudes, and behaviour associated with large scale potential accidents. The time seems appropriate to try to couple these matters with what we now know of bioindicator systems. There are some good case histories, for example, with respect to oil pollution events, and unplanned releases of radioactivity. In other situations there is work to be done, much of which should be commissioned by industry or government.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anon: 1978,State of the Environment. Second report. Commission of the European Communities, Brussels.
Camplin, W. C., Mitchell, N. T., Leonard, D. R. P. and Jeffries, D. F.: 1986,Radioactivity in Surface and Coastal Waters of the British Isles, Monitoring of fallout from the Chernobyl Reactor Accident. Aquatic environment Monitoring Report 15. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries & Food, Directorate of Fisheries Research, Lowestoft.
Cunningham, J. D., MacNeill, G. and Pollard, D.: 1987, ‘Chernobyl-its Effects on Ireland’, Nuclear Energy Board, Dublin.
El-Hinnawi, E. and Hashmi, M. H.: 1987, ‘The State of the Environment’, United Nations Environment Programme. Butterworths, London.
Gunkel, W.: 1968, ‘Bacteriological Investigations of Oil Polluted Sediments from the Cornish Coast Following the “Torrey Canyon” Disaster’,Field Studies 2 (Supplement) 151–158.
Harwell, M. A. and Hutchinson, T. C.: 1985, ‘Environmental Consequences of Nuclear War’, (SCOPE 28) John Wiley & Sons, Chichester.
Health and Safety Executive: 1978, ‘Canvey: An Investigation of Potential Hazards from Operations in the Canvey Island-Thurrock Area’, HMSO, London, pp. 192.
Jeffrey, D. W.: 1987, ‘Soil Plant Relationships—an Ecological Approach’, Croom Helm, London, 294 pp.
Jeffrey, D. W.: 1988, ‘Biomonitoring of Freshwaters, Estuaries and Shallow Seas. A Commentary on Requirements for Environmental Quality Control’, in M. Yasano and B.A. Whitlon (eds.),Proceedings International Symposium on Biomonitoring of the State of the Environment, Tokyo, 1987. Tohai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 75–90.
Kates, R. W.: 1978, ‘Risk Assessment of Environmental Hazard’, (SCOPE 8) John Wiley & Sons, Chichester.
Maurin, C.: 1984, ‘Accidental Oil Spills: Biological and Ecological Consequences of Accidents in French waters on Commercially Exploitable Living Marine Resources’, in P. J. Sheehan, D. R. Miller, G. C. Butler and Ph. Bourdeau (eds.),Effects of Pollutants at the Ecosystem Level, (SCOPE 22) John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, pp. 311–363.
Mitchell, P. I., Sanchez-Cabeza, J. A., Clifford, H., Vidal-Quadras, A. and Font, J. L.: 1987, ‘The Distribution of Radiocaesium and Radioiodine Around the Irish Coast Using Fucus vesiculosus as a Bioindicator’, in D. H. S. Richardson (ed.),Biological Indicators of Pollution, Royal Irish Academy, Dublin, pp. 225–242.
Schmidt Di Friedberg, P.: 1985, ‘Industry and the Environmental Challenge’, in H. W. Nurnberg (ed.),Pollutants and their Ecotoxicological Significance, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, pp. 479–509.
Stara, J. F., Bruins, R. J. F., Dourson, M. L., Erdreich, L. S., Hertzberg, R. C., Durkin, P. R. and Pepelko, W. E.: 1987, ‘Risk Assessment is a Developing Science: Approaches to Improve Evaluation of Single Chemicals and Chemical Mixtures’, in V. B. Vouk, G. C. Butler, A. C. Parke and S. C. Asher (eds.),Methods for Assessing the Effects of Mixtures of Chemicals, (SCOPE 30) John Wiley, Chichester, pp. 719–743.
Whittow, J.: 1980, ‘Disasters—the Anatomy of Environmental Hazards’, Pelican Books, Harmonds-worth.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jeffrey, D.W. Biomonitoring of catastrophes. Environ Monit Assess 14, 131–137 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00677913
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00677913