Conclusions
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1.
The resistance of Cr−Mo−V steel to relaxation is high only when alloying with Cr ensures a low rate of diffusional processes.
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2.
The highest strength and highest resistance to relaxation were found in steel in which the ferrite contained 0.5% Mo, 0.1% V, and 1 or 10% Cr.
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3.
An increase in the amount of Cr in the ferrite from 1 to 5% is useless, since it decreases the strength and the resistance to relaxation because of the decrease of the energy of interatomic bonds in the lattice of the α-solid solution and increased diffusional ductility.
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Additional information
Central Scientific Research Institute of Machine Construction Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 8, pp. 1–5, August, 1964
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Mirkin, I.L., Petropavlovskaya, Z.N. Effect of the composition of ferrite on the resistance of chromium steels to relaxation. Met Sci Heat Treat 6, 468–471 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00652139
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00652139