Abstract
In order to understand the reason of the existence of the electric field in the magnetosphere, and for the theoretical evaluation of its value, it is necessary to find the solution of the problem of determination of the magnetosphere boundary form in the frameworks of the continuum medium model which takes into account part of the magnetospheric plasma movement in supporting the magnetospheric boundary equilibrium. A number of problems for finding the distribution of the pressure, the density, the magnetic field and the electric field on the particular tangential discontinuity is considered in the case when the form of discontinuity is set (the direct problem) and a number of problems for finding the form of the discontinuity and the distribution of the above-mentioned physical quantities on the discontinuity is considered when the law of the change of the external pressure along the boundary is set (for example, with the help of the approximate Newton equation). The problem which is considered here, which deals with the calculation of the boundary form and with the calculation of the distribution of the corresponding physical quantities on the discontinuity of the 1st kind for the compressible fluid with the magnetic field with field lines which are perpendicular to the plane of the flow in question, concerns the last sort of problems. The comparison of the results of the calculation with the data in the equatorial cross-section of the magnetosphere demonstrates that the calculated form of the boundary, the value of the velocity of the return flow and the value of the electric field on the magnetopause, agree satisfactorily with the observational data.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aubry, M. P., Kivelson, M. G. and Russell, C. F.: 1971,J. Geophys. Res. 76, 1963.
Beard, D. B.: 1960,J. Geophys. Res. 65, 3559.
Beard, D. B.: 1964,Rev. Geophys. 2, 335.
Beard, D. B.: 1973,Planetary Space Sci. 21, 1475.
Berthelier, A., Berthelier, J. J. and Guérin, C.: 1974,J. Geophys. Res. 79, 3187.
Bogott, F. H. and Mozer, F. S.: 1971,J. Geophys. Res. 76, 892.
Chapman, S. and Ferraro, V. C. A.: 1931a,Terr. Magn. Atmos. Electr. 36, 77.
Chapman, S. and Ferraro, V. C. A.: 1931b,Terr. Magn. Atmos. Electr. 36, 171.
Chapman, S. and Ferraro, V. C. A.: 1932a,Terr. Magn. Atmos. Electr. 37, 147.
Chapman, S. and Ferraro, V. C. A.: 1932b,Terr. Magn. Atmos. Electr. 37, 421.
Chapman, S. and Ferraro, V. C. A.: 1933,Terr. Magn. Atmos. Electr. 38, 79.
Chapman, S. and Ferraro, V. C. A.: 1940,Terr. Magn. Atmos. Electr. 45, 245.
Chapman, S. and Ferraro, V. C. A.: 1941,Terr. Magn. Atmos. Electr. 46, 1.
Cummings, W. D. and Coleman, P. J.: 1968,J. Geophys. Res. 73, 5699.
Dessler, A. J.: 1968,J. Geophys. Res. 73, 209.
Dungey, J. W.: 1961,Phys. Rev. Lett. 6, 47.
Ferraro, V. C. A.: 1952,J. Geophys. Res. 57, 15.
Ferraro, V. C. A.: 1960,J. Geophys. Res. 65, 3951.
Freeman, J. W., Warren, C. S. and Majuire, J. J.: 1968,J. Geophys. Res. 73, 5719.
Friis-Christensen, E. and Wilhjelm, J.: 1975,J. Geophys. Res. 80, 1248.
Fritz, T. A., Smith, P. H., Williams, D.-J., Hoffman, R. A. and Cahill, L. J.: 1974, in D. E. Page (ed.),Correlated Interplanetary and Magnetospheric Observations, D. Reidel, Dordrecht, p. 485.
Galperin, Ju. I., Ponomarev, V. N. and Zosimova, A. G.: 1974,Ann. Géophys. 30, 1.
Gonzalez, W. D. and Mozer, F. S.: 1974,J. Geophys. Res. 79, 4186.
Green, R. M. and Sweet, P. A.: 1967,Astrophys. J. 147, 1153.
Hill, T. W. and Rassbach, M. E.: 1975,J. Geophys. Res. 86, 1.
Hones, E. W., Asbridge, J. R., Bame, S. J., Montgomery, M. D., Singer, S. and Akasofy, S.-I.: 1972,J. Geophys. Res. 77, 5503.
Hones, E. W., Asbridge, J. R., Bame, S. J. and Singer, S.: 1973,J. Geophys. Res. 78, 5463.
Hurley, J.: 1961,Phys. Fluids 4, 854.
Intriligator, D. S. and Wolfe, J. H.: 1972,J. Geophys. Res. 77, 5480.
Ivanov, K. G.: 1972,Geomagn. Aeronomy 12, 979.
Ivanov, K. G.: 1973,Geomagn. Aeronomy 13, 1070.
Ivanov, K. G.: 1974,Astrophys. Space Sci. 31, 277.
Kamide, Y.: 1974,J. Geophys. Res. 79, 49.
Kane, R. P.: 1974,J. Geophys. Res. 79, 64.
Kaufmann, R. R. and Konradi, A.: 1973,J. Geophys. Res. 78, 6549.
Langel, R. A.: 1975,J. Geophys. Res. 80, 1261.
Langel, R. A. and Brown, N.: 1974,Planetary Space Sci. 22, 1611.
Ledley, B. J.: 1972,J. Geophys. Res. 76, 6736.
Leontjev, S. V. and Lyatsky, W. B.: 1974,Planetary Space Sci. 22, 811.
Levy, R. H.: 1964,Phys. Fluids 7, 822.
Levy, R. H., Petschek, H. E. and Siscoe, G. L.: 1964,AJAA A. 2, 2065.
Lui, A. T. Y., Hones, E. W., Venkatesan, D., Akasofu, S.-I. and Bame, S. J.: 1975,J. Geophys. Res. 80, 929.
Madelung, E.: 1957,Die Mathematishen Hilfsmittel des Physikers, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg.
Maezava, K.: 1974,Planetary Space Sci. 22, 1443.
Mansurov, S. M.: 1969,Geomag. Aeron. 9, 622.
Mansurov, S. M., Mansurova, L. G., Mansurov, G. S., Mikhnevich, V. V. and Visotsky, A. M.: 1974,J. Atmospheric Terrestr. Phys. 36, 1957.
Mead, G. D.: 1964,J. Geophys. Res. 69, 1181.
Mead, G. D. and Beard, D. B.: 1964,J. Geophys. Res. 69, 1169.
Meng, C.-I. and Colburn, D. S.: 1974,J. Geophys. Res. 79, 1831.
Midgley, J. E.: 1964,J. Geophys. Res. 64, 1197.
Midgley, J. E. and Davis, L.: 1962,J. Geophys. Res. 67, 499.
Midgley, J. E. and Davis, L.: 1963,J. Geophys. Res. 68, 5111.
Mihalov, J. D., Colburn, D. S. and Sonett, C. P.: 1970,Planetary Space Sci. 18, 239.
Mozer, F. S., Gonzalez, W. D., Bogott, F., Kelley, M. C. and Schutz, S.: 1974,J. Geophys. Res. 79, 56.
Neugebauer, M., Russell, C. T. and Smith, E. J.: 1974,J. Geophys. Res. 79, 499.
Obayashi, G.: 1968, in I. A. Zhulin and G. A. Skuridin (eds.),Solar-Terrestrial Physics, Moscow, p. 172.
Ogilvie, K. W., Scudder, J. D. and Sugiura, M.: 1971,J. Geophys. Res. 76, 3574.
Parker, E. N.: 1963,Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. 8, 177.
Petschek, H. E. and Thorne, R. M.: 1967,Astrophys. J. 147, 1157.
Pike, C. P., Meng, C.-I., Akasofu, S.-I. and Whalen, J. A.: 1974,J. Geophys. Res. 79, 5129.
Roederer, J. G.: 1974, in D. E. Page (ed.),Correlated Interplanetary and Magnetospheric Observations, D. Reidel, Dordrecht-Boston, p. 257.
Rosenbauer, H., Grünwaldt, H., Montgomery, M. P., Pashmann, G. and Schkopke, N.: 1975,J. Geophys. Res. 80, 2723.
Russell, C. J., Neugebauer, M. and Kivelson, M. G.: 1974, in D. E. Page (ed.),Correlated Interplanetary and Magnetospheric Observations, D. Reidel, Dordrecht-Boston, p. 139.
Samokhin, M. V.: 1970,Kosmich. Issled. 8, 790.
Samokhin, M. V.: 1976,Astrophys. Space Sci. 44, 3.
Siscoe, G. and Crooker, N. A.: 1974,Geophys. Res. Lett. 1, 17.
Schatten, K. and Wilcox, J.: 1967,J. Geophys. Res. 72, 5185.
Smirnov, V. I.: 1957,Kurs vischei mathematiki, v. 3, Moscow.
Sonnerup, B. U. Ö.: 1971,J. Geophys. Res. 76, 6717.
Sonnerup, B. U. Ö. and Cahill, L. G.: 1967,J. Geophys. Res. 72, 171.
Sonnerup, B. U. Ö. and Cahill, L. G.: 1968,J. Geophys. Res. 73, 1757.
Spreiter, J. R. and Briggs, B. R.: 1962,J. Geophys. Res. 67, 37.
Svalgaard, L.: 1974, in D. E. Page (ed.),Correlated Interplanetary and Magnetospheric Observations, D. Reidel, Dordrecht-Boston, p. 61.
Unti, T. and Atkinson, G.: 1968,J. Geophys. Res. 73, 7313.
Walker, R. C., Villante, U. and Lazarus, A. J.: 1975,J. Geophys. Res. 80, 1238.
Willis, D. M.: 1975,Geophys. Roy. Astron. Soc. 41, 355.
Wolfe, J. H. and Intriligator, D. S.: 1970,Space Sci. Rev. 10, 511.
Zhigulev, V. N.: 1959,Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 126, 521.
Zhigulev, V. N. and Romishevsky, E. A.: 1959,Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 127, 1001.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Samokhin, M.V. On some problems concerning the calculation of the form of the magnetopause and the electric field on the magnetopause in the framework of the continuum medium model. Astrophys Space Sci 62, 159–183 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00643910
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00643910