Skip to main content
Log in

Pultrusion mechanics of fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites

  • Published:
Mechanics of Composite Materials Aims and scope

Abstract

The associated problem of the rheology of a thermoplastic polymer melt during the pultrusion of fiber-reinforced composites in a plane-slotted die is resolved. The permeabilities of a stochastic fibrous system are determined for the case of a nonlinear (exponential) rheological model of the melt. The pressure distribution in the pultrusion tool is calculated with allowance for the permeability of the fibrous system. The dependence of the pultrusion force on the viscous properties of the melt and on the pull rate of the fibrous layer is established.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. É. S. Zelenskii. A. M. Kuperman, and O. V. Lebedeva, “Reinforced plastics based on thermoplastic binders,” Tekhnolog. Ser. Konstr. Kompoz. Mater., No. 1, 10–21 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  2. R. Gorthala, J. A. Roux, and J. G. Vaughan, “Rein flow, cure, and heat transfer analysis for pultrusion process,” J. Compos. Mater.,28, No. 6, 486–506 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  3. P. Peltonen, K. Lahtienkorva, E. J. Paakkonen, P. K. Jarvala, and P. Tormala, “The influence of melt impregnation parameters on the degree of impregnation of a polypropylene/glass-fibre prepreg,” J. Therm. Compos. Mater.,5, No. 10, 318–343 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  4. T. G. Gutowski. Z. Cai. S. Bauer, D. Boucher, J. Kingery, and S. Wineman, “Consolidation experiments for laminate composites,” J. Compos. Mater.,21, No. 7, 650–669 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. W. Seo and W. I. Lee, “A model of the resin impregnation in thermoplastic composites,” J. Compos. Mater.,25, 1127–1142 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  6. J. Westhuizen and J. Prier du Plessia, “Quantification of unidirectional fiber bed permeability,” J. Compos. Mater.,28, No. 7, 619–637 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  7. E. S. Romm, Structural Models of Pore Space in Rocks [in Russian], Nedra, Leningrad (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  8. K. Stellbrink. Ueber Relative Bruchwahrscheinlichkeiten Benachbarter Fasern in Belasten Composites, Stuttgart (1977).

  9. Z. Tadmor and K. Gogos, Theoretical Bases of Polymer Processing [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1984).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Mekhanika Kompozitnykh Materialov, Vol. 31, No. 4, pp. 547–554, July–August, 1995.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Stavrov, V.P., Tsvirko, É.N. Pultrusion mechanics of fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites. Mech Compos Mater 31, 402–407 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00632631

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00632631

Keywords

Navigation