Skip to main content
Log in

Perturbation structures in magnetized relativistic winds

  • Published:
Astrophysics and Space Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A perturbation formulation is presented for steady three-dimensional compressible structures embedded in a background relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (RMHD) radial outflow with spherical symmetry. The property of the two concurred RMHD fast and slow critical points is examined. Explicit perturbation solutions at large radii are derived analytically in a polytropic background wind. This perturbation approach for compressible structures together with our recent analyses on propagation of Alfvénic perturbations in a RMHD wind forms a useful starting basis for modeling a broad class of complex structures in magnetized relativistic astrophysical outflows.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Arons, J.: 1979,Space Sci. Rev. 24, 437.

    Google Scholar 

  • Begelman, M.C., Blandford, R.D. and Rees, M.J.: 1984,Rev. Mod. Phys. 56, 255.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bender, C.M., and Orszag, S. A.: 1978,Advanced Mathematical Methods for Scientists and Engineers, McGraw-Hill, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blandford, R.D. and Königl, A.: 1979,Astrophys. J. 232, 34.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bridle, A.H., and Perley, R.A.: 1984,Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 22, 319.

    Google Scholar 

  • Camenzind, M.: 1989, in: G. Belvedere (ed.),Accretion Discs and Magnetic Fields in Astrophysics, Kluwer, Dordrecht, p. 129.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chiueh, T., Li, Z.Y. and Begelman, M.C.: 1991,Astrophys. J. 377, 462.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coroniti, F.V.: 1990,Astrophys. J. 349, 538.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldreich, P. and Julian, W.H.: 1970,Astrophys. J. 160, 971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heyvaerts, J. and Norman, C.A.: 1989,Astrophys. J. 347, 1055.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennel, C.F. and Coroniti, F.V.: 1984a,Astrophys. J. 283, 694.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennel, C.F. and Coroniti, F.V.: 1984b,Astrophys. J. 283, 710.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennel, C.F., Fujimura, F.S. and Okamoto, I.: 1983,Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn. 26, 147.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennel, C.F., Fujimura, F.S. and Pellat, R.: 1979,Space Sci. Rev. 24, 407

    Google Scholar 

  • Kundt, W. and Krotschek, E.: 1980,Astron. Astrophys. 83,1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, Z.Y., Begelman, M.C. and Chiueh, T.: 1992,Astrophys. J. 384, 567.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lou, Y.Q.: 1992,Astrophys. J.Lett. 397, 67.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lou, Y.Q.: 1993a,Astrophys. J. 414, 656.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lou, Y.Q.: 1993b,Astrophys. J. 418, 709.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lou, Y.Q.: 1993c,J.Geophys. Res. 98, 11501.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lou, Y.Q.: 1994,J.Geophys. Res. 99, 8491.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lou, Y.Q., Rosner, R. and Ulmschneider, P.: 1987,Astrophys. J. 315, 349.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lovelace, R.V.E., Berk, H.L. and Contopoulos, J.: 1991,Astrophys. J. 379, 696.

    Google Scholar 

  • Michel, F.C.: 1969,Astrophys. J. 158, 727.

    Google Scholar 

  • Michel, F.C.: 1982,Rev.Mod.Phys. 54, 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Michel, F.C.: 1991,Theory of Neutron Star Magnetospheres, Univ.of Chicago Press, Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rees, M.J. and Gunn, J.E.: 1974,Monthly Not. Roy. Astr. Soc. 167, 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shklovski, I.S.: 1970,Astrophys. J. Lett. 159, 77.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang, J.C.L., Sulkanen, M.E. and Lovelace, R.E.V.: 1992,Astrophys. J. 390, 40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weinberg, S.: 1972,Gravitation and Cosmology, Wiley, New York.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lou, Y.Q. Perturbation structures in magnetized relativistic winds. Astrophys Space Sci 219, 211–220 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00628238

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00628238

Keywords

Navigation