Abstract
The electronic structures of multi-decker transition metal sandwich complexes are discussed according to the structure rules for transition metal heterocarboranes. A series of skeletons of the structures Fe2C5(D5h), Ni2C5(D5h), V2C6(D6h), Co2C6(D6h), and Fe2C4(D4h) are calculated using the EHMO method. The calculated results show that the number of valence bonding orbitals (VBO) can vary as the distance between the metal atoms in the metalocenes is increased. This fact can be used to explain the number of valence electrons (VE) in triple-decker sandwich complexes. The conclusions are proved and discussed through a theoretical analysis of the electronic structures of such complexes and through EHMO calculations for actual compounds containing 29–34 valence electrons.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Summervill R H, Hoffmann R (1979) J Am Chem Soc: 101:3821
Fischer R D (1963) Theor Chim Acta 1:418
Lauher J W, Elian M, Summerville R H, Hoffmann R (1976) J Am Chem Soc 98:3219
Werner H (1977) Angew Chem Int Ed Eng 16:1
Edwin J, Bochmann M, Böhm M C, Brennan D E, Geiger W E, Krüger C, Pebler J, Pritzkow H, Siebert W, Swiridoff W, Wadepohl H, Weiss J, Zenneck U (1983) J Am Chem Soc 105:2582
Tang Au-chin, Yang Zhong-zhi, Feng Sing-hong (1982) Kexue Tongbau 27:83
Wade K (1971) J Chem Soc Chem Commun 792
Wade K (1976) Adv Inorg Chem Radiochem 18:1
Tang Au-chin, Li Qian-shu (1986) Int J Quantum Chem 29:579
Schumacher E, Taubenest R (1964) Helv Chim Acta 47:1525
Werner H, Salzer A (1972) Synth Inorg Met-org Chem 2:239
Salzer A, Werner H (1972) Angew Chem 84:949
Dubler E, Textor M, Oswald H R, Salzer A (1974) Angew Chem 86:125
Beer D C, Miller V R, Sneddon L G, Grimes R N, Mathew M, Palenik G J (1973) J Am Chem Soc 95:3046
Grimes R N, Beer D C, Sneddon L G, Miller V R, Weiss R (1974) Inorg Chem 13:1138
Siebert W, Bochmann M (1978) Angew Chem 90:917
Siebert W, Bochmann M (1977) Angew Chem Int Ed Eng 16:857
Kohler F H, Zenneck U, Edwin J, Siebert W (1981) J Organomet Chem 208:137
Siebert W, Böhle C, Krüger C (1980) Angew Chem 92:758
Siebert W, Rothermel W, Bohle C, Kruger C, Brauer J (1979) Angew Chem 91:1014
Siebert W, Kinberger K (1976) Angew Chem 88:451
Siebert W (1977) Nachr Chem 25:597
Jonas V K (1985) Angew Chem 97:920
Jonas V K, Koepe G, Schieferstein L, Mynott R, Krüger C, Tsay Y H (1983) Angew Chem Int Ed Eng 22:620
Clack D W, Warren K D (1979) Inorg Chem 18:513
Siebert W, Kinberger K (1976) Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 15:434
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Qian-shu, L., Heng-tai, Y. & Au-chin, T. Electronic structures of multi-decker transition metal sandwich complexes. Theoret. Chim. Acta 70, 379–389 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00540031
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00540031