Abstract
The paper reports new measurements of the viscosity of liquid R134a over the temperature range 235 to 343 K and pressures up to 50 MPa. The measurements have been carried out in a vibrating-wire viscometer calibrated with respect to the viscosity of several liquid hydrocarbons. It is estimated that the uncertainty in the viscosity data reported is ±0.6%. The data therefore have a lower uncertainty than that of earlier measurements of the viscosity of this environmentally acceptable regrigerant. The viscosity data have been represented as a function of density by means of a formulation based upon the rigid, hard-sphere theory of dense fluids with a maximum deviation of ±0.3%. This representation allows the present body of experimental data to be extended to regions of thermodynamic state not covered by the measurements.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
K. Stephan and R. Krauss, Int. J. Thermophys. (in press).
D. Ripple, Personal communication (1992).
M. J. Assael, C. P. Oliveira, M. Papadaki, and W. A. Wakeham, Int. J. Thermophys. 13:593 (1992).
T. Retsina, S. M. Richardson, and W. A. Wakeham, Appl. Sci. Res. 43:325 (1987).
C. M. B. P. Oliveira and W. A. Wakeham, Int. J. Thermophys. 13:805 (1992).
F. A. Gonçalves, K. Hamano, J. V. Sengers, and J. Kestin, Int. J. Thermophys. 8:641 (1987).
B. Knapstad, P. A. Sjolsvik, and H. A. Øye, J. Chem. Eng. Data 34:37 (1989).
A. Saltoh, S. Nakagawa, H. Sato, and K. Watanabe, J. Chem. Eng. Data 35:107 (1990).
A. Kumagai and S. Takahashi, Int. J. Thermophys. 12:105 (1991).
D. E. Diller, A. S. Aragon, and A. Laesecke, Fluid Phase Equil. (in press).
I. R. Shankland, R. S. Basu, and D. P. Wilson, Proc. Meet. IIR, Comm. B1, B2, E1, E2, Purdue Univ. 2:305 (1988).
M. J. Assael, J. H. Dymond, M. Papadaki, and P. M. Patterson, Int. J. Thermophys. 13:659 (1992).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Oliveira, C.M.B.P., Wakeham, W.A. The viscosity of liquid R134a. Int J Thermophys 14, 33–44 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00522659
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00522659