Skip to main content
Log in

Comparison of serum levels after intramuscular injections of 2% and 10% cis(Z)-flupentixol decanoate in Viscoleo® to schizophrenic patients

  • Original Investigations
  • Published:
Psychopharmacology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The serum concentrations of cis(Z)-flupentixol after injection of 2% and 10% cis(Z)-flupentixol decanoate in Viscoleo® (Depixol® injection, Fluanxol® Depot) have been investigated in a crossover study with eight schizophrenic patients. No statistically significant difference was found between the two preparations when the data from individual days or areas under the serum concentration curves were considered. For the individual patients a difference was found between the two treatments in six cases; one preparation gave the higher serum concentration in four cases and the other preparation in two cases. Thus, the difference found within individual patients reflects the intraindividual variation rather than a difference between preparations. The maximum serum concentration was seen at 4 or 7 days after injection. The maximum/minimum fluctuation ratio indicates that dosage intervals longer than 2 weeks seem reasonable for most of the patients. The similarity in the serum concentrations, no matter which concentration of flupentixol decanoate solution was given, indicates that a disperasal and possibly a metabolic breakdown of the oil depot takes place in the muscle.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Astrup, C., Grimsgard, A., Hebnes, K., Kruse-Jensen, A., Lid, M.: A study of flupenthixol decanoate and pipothiazine undecylenate in schizophrenics. Acta Psychiatr. Scand. 50, 481–491 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bjerke, K., Faurby, A., Kirk, L.: Et års klinisk erfaring med Flupenthixol-dekanoat 10% (Lu 7105) i høj dosering. Nord. Psyk. Tidsskr. 26, 363 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Carney, M. W. P., Sheffield, B. F.: The long-term maintenance treatment of schizophrenic out-patients with depot flupenthixol. Curr. Med. Res. Op 1, 423–426 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Engstrand, E.: Klinisk undersøkelse av flupenthixol dekanoat 10% (Lu 7105). Nord. Psyk. Tidsskr. 28, 539–545 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gottfries, C. G.: Klinisk prövning av flupenthixol decanoat som depå-neuroleptikum. Nord. Psykiatr. Tidsskr. 25, 296–303 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gottfries, C. G., Green, L.: Flupenthixol decanoate in treatment of outpatients. Acta Psychiatr. Scand. (Suppl.) 255, 15–24 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gross, H., Kaltenbäck, E.: Klinische Erfahrungen mit Flupenthixol-Decanoat (Fluanxol-Depot®) bei chronischen Psychosen. Wien. Klin. Wochenschr. 84, 80–84 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jørgensen, A., Gottfries, C. G.: Pharmacokinetic studies on flupenthixol and flupenthixol decanoate in man using tritium labelled compounds. Psychopharmacologia 27, 1–10 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jørgensen, A.: A sensitive and specific radioimmunoassay for cis(Z)-flupenthixol in human serum. Life Sci. 23, 1533–1542 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wadzisz, D. F. J.: The clinical use of Depixol Concentrate in chronic schizophrenia. Paper read at Begian/Dutch Symposium on Depot Thioxanthenes, Copenhagen, Denmark. October 4, 1977

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Stauning, J.A., Kirk, L. & Jørgensen, A. Comparison of serum levels after intramuscular injections of 2% and 10% cis(Z)-flupentixol decanoate in Viscoleo® to schizophrenic patients. Psychopharmacology 65, 69–72 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00491981

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00491981

Key words

Navigation