Skip to main content
Log in

The constriction of the trapping rings in Dactylaria brochopaga

  • Published:
Mycopathologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The mechanism of ring constriction of a nematophagous fungus has been studied in vitro. The process of ring constriction in vivo normally requires less than one second. However, precise observations of the mechanism are difficult due to this rapidity, as well as the obstruction of the ring by the nematode.

A method of initiating ring constriction without the use of an inert mechanical stimulus is described. With this method it is also possible to retard the constriction of the rings so that accurate observations of the entire process can be made. An explanation of the possible physiological mechanism is also presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Comandon, J. & P. de Fonbrune. 1938. Recherches expérimentales sur les champignons predateurs du sol. C.R. Soc. Biol., Paris 129: 619–625.

    Google Scholar 

  • Couch, J. N. 1937. The formation and operation of the traps in the nematode-catching fungus Dactylella bembicoides Dreschler. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 53: 301–309.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eyring, H., F. Johnson & R. Gensler. 1946. Pressure and reactivity of proteins, with particular reference to invertase. J. Phys. Chem. 50: 453–464.

    Google Scholar 

  • Higgins, M. L. & D. Pramer. 1967. Fungal morphogenisis: Ring formation and closure of Arthrobotrys dactyloides. Science 155: 345–346.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muller, H. G. 1958. The constricting ring mechanisms of two predaceous hyphomycetes. Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 41: 341–364.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roubaud, E. & R. Deschiens. 1939. Sur les agents de formation des dispositifs de capture chez les Hypomycetes predateurs de Nematodes. C.R. Acad. Sci., Paris 209: 77–79.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tarjan, A. C. 1960. Induction of traps of nematophagous fungi using Panagrellus redivivus. Nature 185: 779–780.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rudek, W.T. The constriction of the trapping rings in Dactylaria brochopaga. Mycopathologia 55, 193–197 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00491507

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00491507

Keywords

Navigation