Abstract
Guanylate kinase in the red cells of 63 different mammalian species was studied by electrophoresis and multiple molecular forms of the enzyme were found in all species. Two species were investigated in more detail. Using molecular weight estimates as a criterion of homology, the fallow deer and the Chinese hamster were found to have isozymes that corresponded to isozymes e, f, and g of man. Variation in the guanylate kinase isozymes was detected in a small population of orangutans. Results suggested that isozymes a and b were monomeric and that they were the products of a gene locus, GUK 1 , different from the locus GUK 3 which coded for isozymes e, f, and g. Products c and d of the presumptive GUK 2 locus were not found in the orangutan.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Dayhoff, M. O., Hunt, L. T., McLaughlin, P. J., and Barker, W. C. (1972). in Dayhoff, M. O., (ed.), Data Section. Atlas of Protein Sequence and Structure, National Biomedical Research Foundation, Washington, D.C., pp. D-7, D-51.
Fisher, R. A. (1976). Unpublished data.
Harris, H. (1969). Genes and isozymes: Review lecture. Proc. R. Soc. London 1741.
Hopkinson, D. A., and Harris, H. (1968). A third phosphoglucomutase locus in man. Ann. Hum. Genet. 31359.
Jamil, T., Fisher, R. A., and Harris, H. (1975). Studies on the properties and tissue distribution of the isozymes of guanylate kinase in man. Hum. Hered. 25402.
Meera Khan, P., Los, W. R. T., Pearson, P. L., Westerveld, A., and Bootsma, D. (1974). Genetical studies on the multiple forms of human guanylate kinase in man-Chinese hamster somatic cell hybrids. Hum. Hered. 24415.
Monn, E., and Christiansen, R. O. (1972). Guanylate kinase in man. Multiple molecular forms. Hum. Hered. 2218.
Ruddle, F. H. (1972), Linkage analysis using somatic cell hybrids. In Harris, H., and Hirschhorn, K. (eds.), Advances in Human Genetics, Vol. 3, Plenum, New York, p. 173.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jamil, T., Fisher, R.A. An investigation of the homology of guanylate kinase isozymes in mammals and further evidence for multiple GUK gene loci. Biochem Genet 15, 847–858 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00483981
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00483981