Skip to main content
Log in

Influence of a pyrethroid insecticide on soil fungi

  • Published:
Water, Air, and Soil Pollution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The selective effect of the pyrethroid insecticide (Polytrin) on soil fungi was studied at three doses when incorporated in soil or in agar or liquid medium.

Polytrin induced an inhibitory effect on soil fungi after 2, 5 and 40 days when applied at certain levels and a stimulatory effect after 20 days of treatment with the high dose. When incorporated in the agar medium, Polytrin decreased the total counts of fungi, particularly, Aspergillus and Penicillium at the high dose (10.0 ppm). In liquid medium, it showed no significant effect except in case of A. terreus which was significantly enhanced by the three doses.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abdel-Fattah, H. M., Abdel-Kader, M. I. A., and Hemida, S. K.: 1982, Mycopathologia 80, 101.

    Google Scholar 

  • Abdel-Kader, M. I. A., Abdel-Fattah, H. M., and Hemida, S. K.: 1981a, Pak. Jour. of Scientific Research 33, 57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Abdel-Kader, M. I. A., Abdel-Fattah, H. M., and Hemida, S. K.: 1981b, Bull. Fac. Sci., Assiut Univ. 10, 41.

    Google Scholar 

  • Abdel-Kader, M. I. A., Moubasher, A. H., and Abdel-Mallek, A. Y: 1984, Mycopathologia 84, 151.

    Google Scholar 

  • Booth, C.: 1977, The Genus Fusarium, Laboratory Guide to Identification of Major Species, Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew. England.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, J. C.: 1973, Statistics and Data Analysis in Geology, New York, Wiley. pp. 1–550.

    Google Scholar 

  • Domsch, K. H., Gams, S., and Anderson, T. H.: 1989, Compendium of Soil Fungi. Vol. I. Academic Press, London, England.

    Google Scholar 

  • Doyle, R. C., Kaufman D. D., Burt, G. W., and Douglass, L.: 1981, J. Agric. Food Chem. 29, 412.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elliot, M.: 1976, Future Use of Natural and Synthetic Pyrethroids, in R. L. Metcalf and McKelvey, J. J. (eds.), The Future for Insecticides Needs and Prospects. John Wiley and Sons, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elwan, S. H. and Khodair, A. A.: 1972, ‘Effect of the Insecticide Sevin (N-methyl-1-naphthyl Carbamate) on Soil Microorganisms’, Ann. Rev. Univ. College for Girls, Ain Shams Univ. 7, 113.

    Google Scholar 

  • Evi Schuster and Schroder, D.: 1990, Soil Biol. Biochem. 22, 375.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, L. F and Curl, E. A.: 1972, Burgress Soc. 4, 97.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaufman, D. D., Haynes, S. C., Jordan, E. G., and Kayser, A. J.: 1977, ‘Permethrin Degradation in Soil and Microbial Cultures’, in Elliot, M. (ed.), Synthetic Pyrethroids, ACS Symp. Ser. 42, Amer. Chem. Soc. Washington, D.C., pp. 147–161.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuseske, D. W., Funke, B. R., and Schulz, J. T.: 1974, Plant and Soil 41, 255.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mathur, S. P., Hamilton, H. A., Greenhalch, R., MacMillan, K., and Khan, S. U.: 1976, Can. J. Soil Sci. 89.

  • Mathur, S. P., Belanger, A., Hamilton, H. A., and Khan, S. U.: 1980, Pedobiologia 20, 237.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raper, K. B. and Fennell, D. J.: 1965, The Genus Aspergillus, Eilliams and Wilkins, Baltimore, Maryland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raper, K. B. and Thom, C.: 1949, A Manual of the Penicillia, Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, U.S.A.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, N. R. and Dawson, V. T.: 1944, Soil Science 58, 467.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spillner, C. J., Thomas, V. M., and DeBaun, J. R.: 1979, Bull. Environm. Contam. Toxicol. 23, 601.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tu, C. M.: 1978, ‘Effects of Insecticides on Populations of Microflora, Nitrification and Respiration in soil’, Commun. In Soil Science and Plant Analysis 9, 629.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tu, C. M. 1979, J. Environ. Sci. Health. B 14, 617.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tu, C. M. 1980, Microb. Ecol. 5, 321.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tu, C. M. 1981, J. Environ. Sci. Health. B 16, 179.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallnofer, P. R. and Engelhardt, G.: 1989, Microbial Degradation of Pesticides. In Chemistry of Plant Protection 2, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 1–115.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hemida, S.K., Bagy, M.M.K. Influence of a pyrethroid insecticide on soil fungi. Water Air Soil Pollut 76, 397–405 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00482715

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00482715

Keywords

Navigation