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Thermodynamics of Mn2+-binding to goat α-lactalbumin

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Abstract

By means of reaction calorimetry we measured the apparent enthalpy change, ΔHapp, of the binding of Mn2+-ions to goat α-lactalbumin as a function of temperature. The observed ΔHapp can be written as the sum of contributions resulting from a conformational and a binding process. In combination with the thermal unfolding curve of goat α-lactalbumin, we succeeded in separating the complete set of thermodynamic parameters (ΔH, ΔG, ΔS, ΔCp) into the binding and conformational contributions. By circular dichroism we showed that NH +4 -ions, upon binding to bovine a-lactalbumin, induce the same conformational change as do Na+ and K+: the binding constant \(K_{NH_4^ + }^{app} \) equals 98 ± 9 M−1.

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Abbreviations

BLA:

bovine α-lactalbumin

GLA:

goat α-lactalbumin

HLA:

human α-lactalbumin

CD:

circular dichroism

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Desmet, J., Tieghem, E., Van Dael, H. et al. Thermodynamics of Mn2+-binding to goat α-lactalbumin. Eur Biophys J 20, 263–268 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00450561

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00450561

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