Abstract
A group of 17 hyperactive children participated in a laboratory learning task in order to replicate the findings of Swanson and Kinsbourne (1976) indicating that learning performance is facilitated by a single dose of methylphenidate and retention performance is state-dependent. This study revealed no cross-validation in support of the findings of Swanson and Kinsbourne (1976).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aman M, Sprague R (1974) The state-dependent effects of methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine. J Nerv Ment Dis 158:268–279
Barkley R (1976) Predicting the response of hyperkinetic children to stimulant drugs: A review. J Abnorm Child Psychol 4:327–348
Barkley R (1977) A review of stimulant drug research with hyperactive children. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 18:137–165
Conners CK (1973) Rating scales for use in drug studies with children. Psychopharmacology Bull, Special Issue
Ross DM, Ross SA (1976) Hyperactivity: Research, theory, action. Wiley, New York
Sprague RL, Werry JS, Greenworld W, Jones H (1970) Methylphenidate effects on recognition memory of children. Paper presented at the meeting of the Psychonomic Society, San Antonio, Texas
Sprague RL (1971) Psychopharmacology and learning disabilities. Paper presented at Child Development and Child Psychiatry Conference, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri
Sroufe L (1975) Drug treatment of children with behavior problems. In: Horowitz F (ed) Review of child development research, vol 4. University of Chicago Press, Chicago
Swanson JM, Kinsbourne M (1976) Stimulant-related state-dependent learning in hyperactive children. Science 192:1354–1357
Swanson JM, Kinsbourne M, Roberts W, Zucker K (1978) Time-response analysis of effect of stimulant medication on learning ability of children referred for hyperactivity. Pediatrics 61:21–29
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Steinhausen, HC., Kreuzer, EM. Learning in hyperactive children: Are there stimulant-related and state-dependent effects?. Psychopharmacology 74, 389–390 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00432754
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00432754