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Intrastriatal injection of quaternary butyrophenones and oxypertine: Neuroleptic effect in rats

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Abstract

Bilateral intrastriatal microinjections in rat brains of quaternary neuroleptic drugs of the butyrophenone type (haloperidol, benperidol, floropipamide) and the indole type (oxypertine) antagonize amphetamine-induced stereotyped behaviour, with the development of catalepsy. These two behavioural effects are also typical for neuroleptics given subcutaneously. No effect was observed when placebo was injected intrastriatally or when quaternary haloperidol was injected into the thalamus or hippocampus. The neuroleptic effect may be exerted through dopaminergic mechanisms in the corpus striatum.

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Fog, R., Randrup, A. & Pakkenberg, H. Intrastriatal injection of quaternary butyrophenones and oxypertine: Neuroleptic effect in rats. Psychopharmacologia 19, 224–230 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00401938

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00401938

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