Skip to main content
Log in

Complex forms of mitochondrial DNA in human B cells transformed by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)

  • Original Papers
  • Experimental Oncology
  • Published:
Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Human lymphocytes and lymphoid cell lines were analyzed for the presence of complex forms of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) by electron microscopy. A high frequency (9%–14.5%) of catenated dimers, circular dimers, or oligomers were found in samples from Epstein-Barr-virus-(EBV) transformed lymphoblastoid cell lines. These complex forms of mtDNA were present in much lower frequencies in lymphocytes isolated from donor blood (1.3%–4.6%). Similar low frequencies were found with primary fibroblasts (1.1%) or freshly isolated monkey liver cells (2.1%). Samples from cultures of Burkitt lymphoma (BL) cell lines of EBV_positive or-negative origin contained intermediate (5%–7%) frequencies of complex forms of mtDNA.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anderson S, Bankier AT, Barrell BG, de Bruijn MHL, Coulson AR, Drouin J, Eperon IC, Nierlich DP, Roe BA, Sanger F, Schreier PH, Smith AJH, Staden R, Young IG (1981) Sequence and organization of the human mitochondrial genome. Nature 290:457–465

    Google Scholar 

  • Böyum A (1968) Separation of white blood cells. Nature 204:793–794

    Google Scholar 

  • Caspersson T, Zech L, Johansson C, Modest EJ (1970) Identification of human chromosomes by DNA-binding fluorescent agents. Chromosoma 30:215–227

    Google Scholar 

  • Clayton DA, Vinograd J (1967) Circular dimer and catenate forms of mitochondrial DNA in human leukaemic lymphocytes. Nature 216:652

    Google Scholar 

  • Clayton DA, Smith CA (1975) Complex mitochondrial DNA. Int Rev Exp Pathol 14:1–67

    Google Scholar 

  • Clements GB, Klein G, Zeuthen J, Povey S (1976) The selection of somatic cell hybrids between human lymphoma lines. Somat Cell Genet 2:309–324

    Google Scholar 

  • Clough WJ (1979) Deoxyribonuclease activity found in Epstein-Barr virus producing lymphoblastoid cells. Biochemistry 18:4517–4521

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis RW, Simon M, Davidson N (1971) Electron microscope heteroduplex methods for mapping regions of sequence homology in nucleic acids. In: Grossman L, Moldave K (eds) Methods in enzymology, vol. XXI. Academic Press, London, pp 413–428

    Google Scholar 

  • Firkin FC, Clark-Walker GD (1979) Abnormal mitochondrial DNA in acute leukemia and lymphoma. Br J Haematol 43:201–206

    Google Scholar 

  • Goodman SR, Prezyna C, Benz WC (1978) Two Epstein-Barr virus-associated DNA polymerase activities. J Biol Chem 253:8617–8628

    Google Scholar 

  • Hudson B, Vinograd J (1967) Catenated circular DNA molecules in HeLa cell mitochondria. Nature 216:647–650

    Google Scholar 

  • Klein G, Zeuthen J, Terasaki P, Billing R, Honig R, Jondal M, Westman A, Clements G (1976) Inducibility of the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) cycle and surface marker properties of EBV-negative lymphoma lines and their in vitro EBV-converted sublines. Int J Cancer 18:639–652

    Google Scholar 

  • Manolov G, Manolova Y (1972) Marker band in one chromosome 14 from Burkitt lymphomas. Nature 237:33–34

    Google Scholar 

  • Menezes J, Leibold W, Klein G, Clements G (1975) Establishment and characterization of an Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-negative lymphoblastoid B cell line (BJA-B) from an exceptional, EBV-genome negative African Burkitt's lymphoma. Biomedicine 22:276–284

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller G, Lipman M (1973) Release of infections Epstein-Barr virus by transformed marmost leukocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 70:190–194

    Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson K, Giovanella BC, Stehlin JS, Klein G (1977) Tumorigenicity of human hematopoietic cell lines in athymic nude mice. Int J Cancer 19:337–344

    Google Scholar 

  • Pulvertaft RJV (1965) A study of malignant tumors in Nigeria by short-term tissue culture. J Clin Pathol 18:261–271

    Google Scholar 

  • Robberson DL, Clayton DA (1972) Replication of mitochondrial DNA in mouse L cells and their thymidine kinase-derivatives: Displacement replication on a covalently closed circular template. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 69:3810–3814

    Google Scholar 

  • Zech L, Haglund U, Nilsson K, Klein G (1976) Characteristic chromosomal abnormalities in biopsies and lymphoid cell lines from patients with Burkitt and non-Burkitt lymphomas. Int J Cancer 17:47–56

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Supported by grants from the Fogh-Nielsen Foundation, Aarhus Universitets Forskningsfond, Fonden til Laegevidenskabens Fremme, and by Grants 11-2231 and 12-2587 from the Danish Natural Science and Medical Research Councils

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Christiansen, G., Christiansen, C. & Zeuthen, J. Complex forms of mitochondrial DNA in human B cells transformed by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 105, 13–19 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00391825

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00391825

Key words

Navigation