Skip to main content
Log in

The distribution and redistribution of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in geoperceptive cells

  • Published:
Planta Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Within the root cap in maize the cells believed to be responsible for the perception of gravity possess a rough-surfaced ER system with a distinctive pattern of distribution. The ER is found normally parallel to the nuclear membrane and to the walls, and symmetrically distributed. It can be disturbed from its parallel position by moving the root to any horizontal orientation, but it is not displaced by inverting the root into the 180° vertical position. On returning to the normal position of growth the ER rapidly reforms into the original symmetrical position. The implications of this position and movement and the possible role of the ER are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Audus, L. J.: The mechanism of the perception of gravity by plants. In: Biological receptor mechanisms. Symp. Soc. exp. Biol. (N.Y.) 16, 197–226 (1962).

  • Avers, C. J.: Fine structure studies of Phleum root meristem cells II. Mitotic asymmetry and cellular differentiation. Amer. J. Bot. 50, 140–148 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouck, G. B.: Stratification and subsequent behaviour of plant cell organelles. J. Cell Biol. 18, 441–457 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouck, G. B.: An examination of the effects of ultracentrifugation on the organelles in living root tip cells. Amer. J. Bot. 50, 1046–1054 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Burgess, J.: Observations on structure and differentiation in plasmodesmata. Protoplasma 73, 83–95 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  • Clowes, F. A. L.: The proportion of cells that divide in meristems. Ann. Bot. 35, 249–261 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  • Griffiths, H. J., Audus, L. J.: Organelle distribution in the statocyte cells of the root tip of Vicia faba in relation to geotropic stimulation. New Phytologist 63, 319–333 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Grundwag, M.: Personal communication (1971).

  • Jensen, W. A.: The ultrastructure and histochemistry of the synergids of cotton. Amer. J. Bot. 52, 238–256 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  • Juniper, B. E., Barlow, P. W.: The distribution of plasmodesmata in the root tip of maize. Planta (Berl.) 89, 352–360 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Juniper, B. E., Clowes, F. A. L.: Cytoplasmic organelles and cell growth. Nature (Lond.) 208, 864–865 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  • Juniper, B. E., French, A.: The fine structure of the cells that perceive gravity in the root tip of maize. Planta (Berl.) 95, 314–329 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  • Němec, B.: Über die Art der Wahrnehmung des Schwerkraftreizes bei den Pflanzen. Ber. dtsch. bot. Ges. 18, 241–245 (1900).

    Google Scholar 

  • Němec, B.: Über die Wahrnehmung des Schwerkraftreizes bei den Pflanzen. Jb. wiss. Bot. 36, 80–178 (1901)

    Google Scholar 

  • Osborne, D. J.: A theoretical model for polar transport. In: The transport of plant hormones, p. 97–107 (Y. Vardar, ed.). Amsterdam: North Holland Publ. Co. 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robards, A. W.: The ultrastructure of plasmodesmata. Protoplasma 72, 315–323 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sievers, A., Volkmann, D.: Verursacht differentieller Druck der Amyloplasten auf ein komplexes Endomembransystem die Geoperzeption in Wurzeln? Planta (Berl.) 102, 160–172 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Juniper, B.E., French, A. The distribution and redistribution of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in geoperceptive cells. Planta 109, 211–224 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00387085

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00387085

Keywords

Navigation