Summary
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1.
The activity of the glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (D-glucose-6-phosphate: NADPH oxidoreductase, EC 1.1.1.49) in the homogenate of illuminated leaves of Spinacea oleracea L. (30 min with 30000 Lux) is about 30% lower than in the dark controls.
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2.
Illumination of isolated chloroplasts (10000 Lux) causes a fast inhibition of the enzyme activity which reaches about 45% after 20 min.
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3.
The activity of the 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6-phospho D-gluconate: NADP+ oxidoreductase, EC 1.1.1.44) is not affected by illumination.
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4.
These results confirm the idea that illumination results in a switch from the oxidative to the reductive pentose phosphate cycle via light-dependent regulation of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.
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Abbreviations
- ATP:
-
Adenosintriphosphat
- G-6-P:
-
Glucose-6-phosphat
- G-6-P-DH:
-
Glucose-6-phosphat-Dehydrogenase
- HEPES:
-
N-2-Hydroxyäthylpiperazin-N′-2-äthansulfonsäure
- MES:
-
2(N-morpholino)-äthansulfonsäure
- NAD+ :
-
oxydiertes Nicotinamid-adenin-dinukleotid
- NADP+ :
-
oxydiertes Nicotinamid-adenin-dinukleotid-phosphat
- NADH (für NADH+H+):
-
reduziertes Nicotinamid-adenin-dinukleotid
- NADPH (für NADH+H+):
-
reduziertes Nicotinamid-adenindinukleotid-phosphat
- 6-P-G:
-
6-Phospho-gluconsäure
- 6-P-G-DH:
-
6-Phosphogluconsäure-Dehydrogenase
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Lendzian, K., Ziegler, H. Über die Regulation der Glucose-6-phosphat-Dehydrogenase in Spinatchloroplasten durch Licht. Planta 94, 27–36 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00386606
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00386606