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Trypanosoma lewisi: Oxygen uptake of rat liver mitochondria

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Summary

Four experimental protocols were completed to study the respiratory activity of isolated mitochondria from rats infected with Trypanosoma lewisi.

By Warburg respirometry, oxygen uptake was measured endogenously and with glucose, lactate, α-ketoglutarate, glutamate and succinate as substrates.

Respiratory activity of mitochondria isolated from rats infected with T. lewisi was greater than that from uninfected animals throughout the periods of observation (Day 1 to Day 40). In succinate, glutamate and α-ketoglutarate, respiratory activity of mitochondria from infected and uninfected rats was higher than in glucose.

A study of trypanosome populations during the 40 days of observation showed that the respiratory rate of mitochondria from infected animals could not be correlated with the number of parasites in the peripheral blood of the host. After the disappearance of trypanosomes from the host, the respiratory rate of mitochondria from infected rats was still significantly different from that of mitochondria from non-infected rats.

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Lee, C.M., Barnabas, E. Trypanosoma lewisi: Oxygen uptake of rat liver mitochondria. Z. Parasitenk. 43, 53–62 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00329537

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