Summary
A case report of a patient with myelosarcomatosis of the skin six months preceding leukemic generalization of acute myelomonocytic leukemia is presented. To the best of our knowledge this is the first case of a myelosarcoma with generalized skin involvement diagnosed before development of an overt myeloproliferative disease.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Brugo EA, Marshall RB, Riberi AM, Pautasso OE. Preleukemic granulocytic sarcomas of the gastrointestinal tract. Am J Clin Pathol 68, 616–621, 1977
Cheson BD, Christiansen RM (1980) Cutis verticis gyrata: Unusual chloromatous disease in acute myelogenous leukemia. Am J Hematol 8: 415–418
Cohen PR, Rapini RP, Beran M (1987) Infiltrated blue-gray plaques in a patient with leukemia. Arch Dermatol 123: 251–254
Comings DE, Fayen AW, Carter P (1965) Myeloblastoma preceding blood and marrow evidence of acute leukemia. Cancer 18: 253–258
Ersboll J, Petri J, Jensen KH, Hansen MM (1980) Granulocytic sarcoma preceding acute myeloid leukemia. Scand J Haematol 24: 435–445
Horny H-P, Parwaresch MR, Kaiserling E, Müller K, Olberman M, Mainzer K, Lennert K (1986) Mast cell sarcoma of the larynx. J Clin Pathol 39: 596–602
Horny H-P, Kaiserling E (1988) Lymphoid cells and tissue mast cells of bone marrow lesions in systemic mastocytosis: a histological and immunohistological study. Br J Haematol 69: 449–455
Horny H-P, Engst U, Walz RS, Kaiserling E (1989) In situ immunophenotyping of lymphocytes in human bone marrow. An immunohistochemical study. Br J Haematol (in press)
Krause, JR (1979) Granulocyticsarcoma preceding acute leukemia. Cancer 4: 1017–1021
Leder, LD (1964) Über die selektive fermentzytochemische Darstellung von neutrophilen myeloischen Zellen und Gewebsmastzellen im Paraffinschnitt. Klin Wochenschr 42: 553
Long JC, Mihm MC (1977) Multiple granulocytic tumors of the skin. Cancer 39: 2004–2016
Mason TE, Demarree RS, Margolis CI (1973) Granulocytic sarcoma. Two years preceding myelogenous leukemia. Cancer 31: 423–432
Meis JM, Butler JJ, Osborne BM, Manning JT (1986) Granulocytic sarcoma in nonleukemic patients. Cancer 58: 2697–2709
Neiman RS, Barcos M, Berard C, Bonner H, Mann R, Rydell RE, Bennett JM (1981) Granulocytic sarcoma: A clinicopathologic study of 61 biopsied cases. Cancer 48: 1426–1437
Sun NCJ, Ellis R (1980) Granulocytic sarcoma of the skin. Arch Dermatol 116: 800–802
Pfeiffer J, Oehmichen M, Benöhr H-Chr, Frommhold W, Rückle H, Waller HD, Wilmans W, Wilms Kl (1974) Meningiosis leucaemica bei chlorom mit später leukämischer Generalisation. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 99: 242–245
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Muller, C.P., Ziegler, A., Steinke, B. et al. Myelosarcomatosis of the skin preceding leukemic generalization of acute myelomonocytic leukemia. Blut 58, 165–167 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00320439
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00320439