Skip to main content
Log in

Filter combinations and light sources for fluorescence microscopy of quinacrine mustard or quinacrine stained chromosomes

  • Published:
Histochemie Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The efficiency of various combinations of primary and secondary filters, and light sources for the fluorescence microscopy of chromosomes stained with quinacrine mustard or quinacrine has been studied quantitatively. Using epi-illumination, strong fluorescence could be obtained with a mercury or xenon lamp in combination with two KP 490 short-wave pass interference filters (tilted to an angle of 60° with the excitation beam) as primary filter, and a K 490 as a secondary filter. The combination of a mercury lamp and a narrow band interference filter with a maximal transmission at about 436 nm as a primary filter together with a K 490 secondary filter results in a good visual image contrast, sufficiently strong fluorescence, and a relatively slow rate of fading.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Arakaki, S. T., Sparkes, R. S.: Microtechnique for culturing leucocytes from whole blood. Cytogenetics 2, 57–60 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Caspersson, T., Lomakka, G., Zech, L.: The 24 fluorescence patterns of the human metaphase chromosomes-distinguishing characters and variabilitity. Hereditas (Lund) 67, 89–102 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  • Caspersson, T., Zech, L., Modest, E. J., Foley, G. E., Wagh, U., Simonsson, E.: Chemical differentiation with fluorescent alkylating agents in Vicia Faba metaphase chromosomes. Exp. Cell Res. 58, 128–140 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Duijn, P. van, van der Ploeg, M.: Potentialities of cellulose and polyacrylamide films as vehicles in quantitative cytochemical investigations on model substances. In: Introduction to quantitative cytochemistry, vol. 2 (G. L. Wied and G. F. Bahr, eds.), p. 223–262. New York-London: Academic Press 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jongsma, Ans P.M., Willy Hijmans, Ploem, Johan, S.: Quantitative immunofluorescence. Standardization and calibration in microfluorometry. Histochemie 25, 329–343 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  • Pearson, P. L., Bobrow, M., Vosa, C. G.: Technique for identifying Y chromosomes in human interphase nuclei. Nature (Lond.) 226, 78–80 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ploem, J. S.: Ein neuer Illuminator-type für die Auflichtfluoreszenzmikroskopie. Leitz-Mitt. wiss. u. Techn. 6, 225–238 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ploem, J. S., van der Ploeg, M.: A new interference filter for fluorescence microscopy of chromosomes stained with quinacrine mustard or quinacrine (In preparation).

  • Sernetz, M., Thaer, A.: A capillary fluorescence standard for microfluorometry. J. Micr. 91, 43–52 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sperling, K.: Cytogenetic studies from the hair-root. Lancet 1971I, 753.

  • Zech, L.: Investigation of metaphase chromosomes with DNA-binding fluorochromes. Exp. Cell Res. 58, 463 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Zubay, G., Doty, P.: The isolation and properties of deoxyribonucleoprotein particles containing single nucleic acid molecules. J. molec. Biol. 1, 1–20 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

van der Ploeg, M., Ploem, J.S. Filter combinations and light sources for fluorescence microscopy of quinacrine mustard or quinacrine stained chromosomes. Histochemie 33, 61–70 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00304227

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00304227

Keywords

Navigation