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Effect of metal ions under laboratory conditions on the entomopathogenic Steinernema carpocapsae (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae)

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Abstract

The effects of sixteen metal ions: Al, Cd, Co(II), Cr(III), Cr(VI), Cu(II), Fe(III), Li, Mg, Mn(H), Mo(VI), Ni(II), Pb(II), Se(IV), V(V), and Zn on the mortality and infectivity of Steinernema carpocapsae were observed in 96 hour laboratory tests. All ions except Cu(II), Pb(II), and Zn even at naturally unrealistic concentrations did not cause the mortality of S. carpocapsae. However, such treatment lowered infectivity of nematodes with respect to wax moth caterpillars, Galleria mellonella.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Entomology, The Hugon Kollataj Academy of Agriculture, Mickiewicz Ave., 24/28, 30 059, Cracow, Poland

    Magdalena Jaworska

  2. Department of Chemistry and Physics, The Hugon Kollataj Academy of Agriculture, Mickiewicz Ave., 24128, 30 059, Cracow, Poland

    Jadwiga Sepiol & Piotr Tomasik

Authors
  1. Magdalena Jaworska
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  2. Jadwiga Sepiol
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  3. Piotr Tomasik
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Jaworska, M., Sepiol, J. & Tomasik, P. Effect of metal ions under laboratory conditions on the entomopathogenic Steinernema carpocapsae (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) . Water Air Soil Pollut 88, 331–341 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00294109

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00294109

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