Skip to main content
Log in

Dicentric chromosome due to an unusual fusion

  • Original Investigations
  • Published:
Humangenetik Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The case of a very mild 18p—syndrome is reported. In a mentaly retarded girl was recovered karyotype with 45 chromosomes. The absent chromosomes G and E (18) were replaced by a submetacentric, dicentric chromosome, originated from an unusual fusion. The examination of serum immunoglobulins revealed the deficiency of IgA.

Zusammenfassung

Es wird über einen Fall von mäßigem 18p—Syndrom berichtet. Bei einem mentalretardierten Mädchen wurde ein Karyotyp mit 45 Chromosomen festgestellt. Das fällende Chromosom war mit einem submetazentrischen und gleichzeitig dizentrischen Chromosom ersetzt, das durch eine sehr ungewöhnliche Fusion entstand. Die Untersuchung der Immunglobuline hat einen deutlichen γ-A-Globulin-Mangel gezeigt.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Angell, R., Giannelli, F., Polani, P. E.: Three dicentric Y chromosomes. Ann. hum. Genet. 34, 39 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ayraud, N., Darcourt, G., D'Oelsnitz, M., Poujol, J., Lavagna, J., Capdeville, C.: Syndrome 18p—. Une nouvelle observation. Ann. Génét. 12, 122 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Daentle, D., Smith, D.: Personal communication to Stewart, J. M., Go, S., Ellis, E., and Robinson, A. Lancet 1968 II, 779.

  • Fischer, P., Golob, E., Friedrich, F., Kunze-Mühl, E., Doleschel, W., Aichmair, H.: Autosomal deletion syndrome. 46,XX,18—: a new case report with the absence of IgA in serum. J. med. Genet. 7, 91 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  • Grouchy, J. de, Lamy, M., Thieffry, S., Arthuis, M., Salmon, Ch.: Dysmorphie complexe avec oligophrénie: déletion des bras courts d'un chromosome 17–18. C.R. Acad. Sci. (Paris) 256, 1028 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, Danon, F.: Etude des IgA, G et M dans cinq cas de déletion partielle du chromosome 18. Ann. Génét. 12, 99 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ruvalcaba, R. H. A., Thuline, H. C.: IgA absence associated with short arm deletion of chromosome 18. J. Pediat. 74, 964 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Šubrt, I., Blehová, B. & Táborský, O. Dicentric chromosome due to an unusual fusion. Hum Genet 12, 136–141 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00291469

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00291469

Keywords

Navigation