Abstract
An investigation was conducted to develop and validate a self-report inventory, the Masculine Role Inventory (MRI), designed to measure the success preoccupation, restrictive emotionality and inhibited affection aspects of the masculine role. Restrictive emotionality was defined as the restricted expression of privately felt emotions. Inhibited affection refers to the inhibition of feelings of affection and tenderness toward others. Success preoccupation was defined as a persistent preoccupation with success and career development to the exclusion of interpersonal pursuits and devotion. The psychometric properties of the MRI were evaluated with reliability and factor analyses. Self-disclosure correlates were also investigated. The results demonstrated adequate reliability and validity for the MRI.
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This article is based in part on a doctoral dissertation conducted under the supervision of Toni Falbo. Gratitude is extended to Mark R. Leary, William L. Hays, Ricardo Ainslie, Robert L. Helmreich, and Kathline Waddell for their many helpful comments, and to Raymond C. Hawkins II for his invaluable assistance. Portions of this data were presented at the 1983 annual meeting of the Southwestern Psychological Association, San Antonio, Texas.
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Snell, W.E. The masculine role inventory: Components and correlates. Sex Roles 15, 443–455 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00287983
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00287983