Summary
Hydroxylamine in 1 M concentration is capable of inducing mutations (Table 1) and recombination (Figs. 1–3) in yeast. It is postulated that HA-produced lesions in DNA are repaired and thus HA-induced mutations in yeast cannot be specific with respect to the type of base substitution; the recombinogenic ability of a mutagen can be considered as an indication that the lesions in DNA produced by this mutagen are repaired.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bertani, G.: Prophage attachment and detachment: Comparison of phages P2 and lambda. In: Molecular genetics (H. G. Wittman and H. Schuster, ed.) p. 180. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1968.
Brown, D. M., Phillips, J. H.: Mechanism of the mutagenic action of hydroxylamine. J. molec. Biol. 11, 663 (1965).
—, Schell, P.: The reaction of hydroxylamine with cytosine and related compounds. J. molec. Biol. 3, 709 (1961).
Champe, S. P., Benzer, S.: Reversal of mutant phenotypes by 5-fluorouracil. An approach to nucleotide sequences in messenger RNA. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 48, 532 (1962).
Clarke, C. H.: Repair system and nitrous acid mutagenesis in E. coli B/r. Mutation Res. 9, 359 (1970).
Crick, F. H. C., Barnett, L., Brenner, S., Watts-Tobin, R. J.: General nature of the genetic code for proteins. Nature (Lond.) 192, 1227, (1961).
Curtiss, III, R.: Ultraviolet-induced genetic recombination in a partially diploid strain of Escherichia coli. Genetics 58, 9 (1968).
Drake, J. W., McGuire, J.: Characteristics of mutations appearing spontaneously in extracellular particles of bacteriophage T4. Genetics 55, 387 (1967).
Drapeau, G. R., Brammar, W. J., Yanofsky, C.: Amino acid replacements of the glutamic acid residue at position 48 in the tryptophane synthetase A protein of Escherichia coli. J. molec. Biol. 35, 357 (1968).
Freese, E.: Molecular mechanism of mutation. In: Molecular genetics (J. H. Taylor, ed.), vol. 1, p. 207. New York and London: Academic Press, 1963.
— Bautz, E., Bautz-Freese, E.: The chemical and mutagenic specificity of hydroxylamine. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 47, 845 (1961a).
— Bautz-Freese, E.: The oxygen effect on deoxyribonucleic acid inactivation by hydroxylamine. Biochemistry 4, 2419 (1965).
—: The oxygen effect on deoxyribonucleic acid inactivation by hydroxylamine. Biochemistry 4, 2419 (1965).
— Bautz, E.: Hydroxylamine as a mutagenic and inactivating agent. J. molec. Biol. 3, 133 (1961b).
— Graham, S.: The oxygen-dependent reaction of hydroxylamine with nucleosides and DNA. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 123, 17 (1966).
Holliday, R.: Studies on mitotic gene conversion in Ustilago. Genet. Res. 8, 323 (1966).
Howard-Flanders, P., Wilkins, B. M., Rupp, W. D.: Genetic recombination induced by ultraviolet light. In: Molecular genetics (H. G. Wittman and H. Schuster, eds.), p. 161. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1968.
Janion, C., Shugar, D.: Mutagenicity of hydroxylamine: Reaction with analogues of cytosine, 5/6/-substituted cytosines and some 2-keto-4-ethoxypyrimidines. Acta biochim. pol. 12, 337 (1965).
—: Studies on possible mechanisms of hydroxylamine mutagenesis. Acta biochim. pol. 15, 107 (1968).
—: Studies on the mechanism of hydroxylamine mutagenesis. In: Protein biosynthesis (P. Szafranski, S. Klita and P. Maslowski, eds.), p. 93. Olsztyn-Kortowo: Wydawnictwo Zeszytów Na ukowych WSR. 1969a.
—: Mechanism of hydroxylamine mutagenesis: Complexing properties of copolymers of hydroxycytidylic acid with cytidylic and uridylic acids. Acta biochim. pol. 16, 219 (1969b).
Jansen, G. J. O.: UV-induced mitotic recombination in the pabal cistron of Aspergillus nidulans. Ph. D. Thesis Utrecht University 1966.
Jha, K. K.: Mutagenic action of nitrous acid on two transversions in the histidine-3 locus of Neurospora crassa. Mutation Res. 9, 467 (1970).
Kondo, S.: Mutagenicity versus radiosensitivity in Escherichia coli. Proc. 11th Int. Congr. Genet, vol. II, p. 126. Tokyo 1968.
Lacroute, F.: Régulation de la chaine de biosynthése de l'uracile chez Saccharomyces cereviaiae. Ph. D. Thesis Université de Paris 1966.
Lanier, W. B., Tuveson, R. W., Lennox, J. E.: A radiation-sensitive mutant of Aspergillus nidulans. Mutation Res. 5, 23 (1968).
Levisohn, R.: Genotypic reversion of hydroxylamine: The orientation of guanine-hydroxymethylcytosine at mutated sites in phage T4 rII. Genetics 55, 345 (1967).
Parker, J. H., Sherman, F.: Fine-structure mapping and mutational studies of gene controlling yeast cytochrome c. Genetics 62, 9 (1969).
Parry, J. M.: Comparison of the effects of ultraviolet light and ethylmethansulfonate upon the frequency of mitotic recombination in yeast. Molec. Gen. Genetics 106, 66 (1969).
—, Cox, B. S.: Mitotic recombination induced by ultraviolet light in synchronous cultures of yeast. Mutation Res. 5, 373 (1968).
Putrament, A.: Ultraviolet can induce mitotic recombination in Aspergillus nidulans. Genetica pol. 10, 13 (1970).
Reichert-Trzpil, M., Dobrzanski, W. T.: Observations on the fertility of F+ populations in E. coli K12. Influence of mitomycin C, HNO2, UV rays, hydroxylamine and caffeine on fertility. Bull. Acad. pol. Sci. C1 VI, 15, 465 (1967).
Rhaese, H. J., Freese, E.: Chemical analysis of DNA alterations. I. Base liberation and backbone breakage of DNA and oligodeoxyadenylic acid by hydrogen peroxide and hydroxylamine. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 155, 476 (1968).
—, Melzer, M. S.: Chemical analysis of DNA alterations. II. Alteration and liberation of bases of deoxynucleotides and deoxynucleosides induced by hydrogen peroxide and hydroxylamine. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 155 491 (1968).
Rosenkranz, H. S., Bendich, A. J.: Studies on the bacteriostatic action of hydroxylamine. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 87, 40 (1964).
Rupp, D. W., Howard-Flanders, P.: Discontinuities in the DNA synthesized in the excision-defective strain of E. coli following UV irradiation. J. molec. Biol. 31, 291 (1968).
Sadgopal, A.: The genetic code after the excitement. Advanc. Genet. 14, 325 (1968).
Schuster, H.: The reaction of tobacco mosaic virus ribonucleic acid with hydroxylamine J. molec. Biol. 3, 447 (1961).
— Vielmetter, V. W.: Studies on the inactivating and mutagenic effect of nitrous acid and hydroxylamine on viruses. J. Chim. phys. 58, 1005 (1961).
Snow, R., Korch, C. T.: Alkylation induced gene conversion in yeast: Use in fine structure mapping. Molec. Gen. Genetics 107, 201 (1970).
Tessman, I.: The induction of large deletions by nitrous acid. J. molec. Biol. 5, 442 (1962).
Tessman, I., Ishikawa, H., Kumar, S.: Mutagenic effects of hydroxylamine in vivo. Science 148, 507 (1965).
—, Poddar, R. K., Kumar, S.: Identification of the altered bases in mutated single-stranded DNA. I. In vitro mutagenesis by hydroxylamine, ethyl methansulfonate and nitrous acid. J. molec. Biol. 9, 352, (1964).
Witkin, E. M.: The mutability toward ultraviolet light of recombination-deficient strains of Escherichia coli. Mutation Res. 8, 9 (1969).
Wood, S., Käfer, E.: Twin spots as evidence for mitotic crossing over in Aspergillus induced by ultraviolet light. Nature (Lond.) 216, 63 (1967).
Wright, P. J., Pateman, J. A.: Ultraviolet-light sensitive mutants of Aspergillus nidulans. Mutation Res. 9, 579 (1970).
Yanofsky, C., Ito, J., Horn, V.: Amino acid replacements and the genetic code. Cold Spr. Harb. Symp. quant. Biol. 31, 151 (1966).
Zimmermann, F. K.: The effect of liquid holding on chemical induced lethality and mitotic gene conversion in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Molec. Gen. Genetics 103, 11 (1968).
—, Schwaier, R.: Induction of mitotic gene conversion with nitrous acid, 1-methyl-3-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine and other alkylating agents in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Molec. Gen. Genetics 100, 63 (1967).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by F. Kaudewitz
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Putrament, A., Baranowska, H. Induction of intragenic mitotic recombination in yeast by hydroxylamine and its mutagenic specificity. Molec. Gen. Genet. 111, 89–96 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00286558
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00286558