Skip to main content
Log in

Tetrads with non-reciprocal segregation in Sphaerocarpos

  • Published:
Molecular and General Genetics MGG Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

From crosses of the mutant strains 402, 404 or 444xwild-type of Sphaerocarpos donnellii about 104000 tetrads with 4 sporelings, and about 20 000 tetrads with 3 sporelings were analyzed. No tetrad was found in which non-reciprocal segregation was induced by conversion. Therefore the frequency of conversion appears to be at least 10 times less in Sphaerocarpos than in ascomycetes. This conclusion is not contradicted by many tetrads (up to 30%), which segregated non-reciprocally from crosses of the mutant strain 429xwild-type, because these non-reciprocal segregations are completely in favor of the wild-type. In addition, plants of the phenotype “wild” originated in crosses of the mutant strain 429 with itself about twice as often as when crossed with the wild-type. Therefore, these findings cannot be accepted as a result of conversion in the sense of hybrid-DNA-models of crossing over. We assume that plants of the “wild” phenotype are brought about by the behaviour of two genetic factors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abel, W. O.: Untersuchungen über die mutagene Wirkung von Maleinsäurehydrazid an Sphaerocarpus donnellii. Chromosoma (Berl.) 11, 322–334 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Untersuchungen über den Einfluß der Temperatur auf die Rekombinationshäufigkeit bei Sphaerocarpus. Z. Vererbungsl 95, 306–317 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Arnold, C. G., Ranneberg, H.: Nicht-reziproke Rekombination bei Chlamydomonas reinhardi. Ber. dtsch. bot. Ges. 80, 512–516 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  • Emerson, S.: Linkage and recombination at the chromosomal level. In: Genetic organisation, vol. I, p. 267–360. New York and London: Academic Press 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fogel, S., Mortimer, R. K.: Informational transfer in meiotic gene conversion. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 62, 96–103 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Holliday, R.: A mechanism for gene conversion in fungi. Genet. Res. Camb. 5, 282–304 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hurst, D. D., Fogel, S., Mortimer, R. K.: Conversion associated recombination in yeast. Genetics 64 (Suppl.), s30 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kitani, J., Olive, L. S.: Genetics of Sordaria fimicola. VI. Gene conversion at the g locus in mutant x wild type crosses. Genetics 57, 767–782 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Genetics of Sordaria fimicola. VII. Gene conversion at the g locus in the interallelic crosses. Geneties 62, 23–66 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Knapp, E.: Untersuchungen über die Wirkung von Röntgenstrahlen an dem Lebermoos Sphaerocarpus, mit Hilfe der Tetradenanalyse. I. Z. indukt. Abstamm.-u. Vererb.-L. 70, 309–349 (1935).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Zur Genetik von Sphaerocarpus. Ber. dtsch. bot. Ges. 54, (58)-(69) (1936).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Tetrad analysis in green plants. Canad. J. Genet. Cytol. 2, 89–95 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, Möller, E.: Tetradenanalytische Auswertung eines 3-Punktversuchs bei Sphaerocarpus donnellii Aust. Z. indukt. Abstamm.-u. Vererb.-L. 87, 298–310 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ranneberg, H., Arnold, C. G.: Nicht-reziproke Rekombination als Erklärung aberranter Spaltungsresultate bei Chlamydomonas reinhardi Molec. Gen. Genetics 102, 27–38 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • Reimann-Philipp, R.: Genetische Untersuchungen an den Tetraden einer höheren Pflanze (Salpiglossis variabilis). Z. Vererbungsl. 87, 187–207 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Genetische Untersuchungen an den Tetraden einer höheren Pflanze (Salpiglossis variabilis). II. Die Ermittlung der Abstände dreier freispaltender Loci vom Centromer und die Analyse von Tetraden mit abweichenden Aufspaltungen der Merkmale. Z. Vererbungsl. 93, 203–214 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, P. D., Finnerty, V. G., Chovnick, A.: Gene conversion in Drosophila: Non-reciprocal events at the maroon-like cistron. Nature (Lond.) 228, 442–444 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  • Swanson, C. P., Merz, T., Young, W. J.: Cytogenetics. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, Inc. 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitehouse, H. L. K.: A theory of crossing-over by means of hybrid deoxyribonucleic acid. Nature (Lond.) 199, 1034–1040 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: An operator model of crossing-over. Nature (Lond.) 211, 708–715 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, Hastings, P. J.: The analysis of recombination on the polaron hybrid DNA model. Genet. Res. Camb. 6, 27–92 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by G. Melchers

Herrn Prof. Dr. J. Straub zum 60. Geburtstag gewidmet.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Abel, W.O. Tetrads with non-reciprocal segregation in Sphaerocarpos . Molec. Gen. Genet. 110, 61–66 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00276047

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00276047

Keywords

Navigation