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Study on the cell cycle of Bacillus subtilis using temperature-sensitive mutants

I. Isolation and genetic analysis of the mutants defective in septum formation

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Summary

Among temperature-sensitive mutants which were defective in septum formation and formed nonseptate filaments at nonpermissive temperatures three (ts31, ts341, ts526) were identified among 434 temperature-sensitive mutants isolated at random from a mutagenized population of Bacillus subtilis 168. The results of morphological observations and characterization of these mutants showed that ts31 and ts341 were septum-initiation mutants and that ts526 was a DNA elongation mutant. The above mutations, and other mutations affecting septum initiation (div355 and tms12) were mapped by PBS1-mediated transduction on the chromosome in three separate regions as follows: pur A16-ts526-div355-cysA14; metC3-(ts31, tms12)-pyrD1-recA1; ebr-2-ts341-uvrA1-hisA1-cysB3. Our results suggest that the initiation process of septum formation requires at least four kinds of gene product. In addition, the sesult obtained with ts526 suggests an intimate connection between septum initiation and DNA replication.

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Communicated by E. Bautz

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Miyakawa, Y., Komano, T. Study on the cell cycle of Bacillus subtilis using temperature-sensitive mutants. Molec. Gen. Genet. 181, 207–214 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00268428

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00268428

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