Summary
Rice cells were precultured for 10 d in medium containing 60 g/L sucrose and subsequently for 1 d in medium supplemented with 0. 4 M sorbitol. After loading with 25%PVS2 at 22°C for 10 min and dehydration in 100%PVS2 at 0°C for 7. 5 min,they were plunged into liquid nitrogen directly. Survival was 45. 0 ±5.1% (based on the reduction of triphenyl tetrazolium chloride)following warming and unloading. For regrowth, cells were plated on semi-solid medium replenished with 40%(w/v) starch for 2d prior to reculture. Cell suspensions were reestablished and plants were regenerated from recovered cells. Twenty eight plants set seeds in the greenhouse.
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Abbreviations
- PVS:
-
plant vitrification solution
- P:
-
preculture
- LN:
-
liquid nitrogen
- TTC:
-
triphenyl tetrazolium chloride
- 2,4-D:
-
2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
- DMSO:
-
dimethyl sulfoxide
- EG:
-
ethylene glycol
- BSA:
-
bovine serum albumin
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Communicated by I.K. Vasil
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Huang, CN., Wang, JH., Yan, QS. et al. Plant regeneration from rice (Oryza sativa L.) embryogenic suspension cells cryopreserved by vitrification. Plant Cell Reports 14, 730–734 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00232657
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00232657