Summary
Regeneration of inter-EBN hybrids among potato species was achieved using embryo rescue techniques. Tetraploid hybrids between 4x(2EBN) Solanum stoloniferum x 4x(4EBN) S. tuberosum Gp. Andigena as well as diploid hybrids between 2x(1EBN) S. chancayense x 2x(2EBN) S. chacoense were obtained by culturing immature hybrid embryos in nutrient medium. Identification of appropriate embryo developmental stages was critical in developing a suitable protocol for rescuing viable hybrid embryos. The use of IVP clones as the second pollinator in 4x(2EBN) x 4x(4EBN) crosses reduced premature fruit drop and helped to identify triploid hybrids. Morphological and cytological examination confirmed true hybridity for a few of the regenerated plants. Male sterility and meiotic abnormalities were characteristic of the hybrids. Several S. stoloniferum-Andigena hybrids were successfully backcrossed to Gp. Andigena.
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Communicated by G. C. Phillips
Cooperative investigation of Vegetable Crops Research Unit, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, and the Wisconsin Agricultural Experiment Station
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Singsit, C., Hanneman, R.E. Rescuing abortive inter-EBN potato hybrids through double pollination and embryo culture. Plant Cell Reports 9, 475–478 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00232099
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00232099