Skip to main content
Log in

Studies on the effects of Ca2++ and Co++ on the swimming behavior of the blind Mexican cave fish

  • Published:
Journal of Comparative Physiology A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The hypothesis that the blind cave fish (Astyanax hubbsi) adjusts the level of stimulation to its lateral line system (LLS) by varying its own velocity was examined. When the sensitivity of the LLS sense organs was reduced by lowering the Ca2+ concentration in the water or by adding Co2+ the fish compensated for this by swimming at a higher velocity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

LLS :

lateral line system

References

  • Assad JA, Hacohen N, Corey DP (1989) Voltage dependence of adaptation and active bundle movements in bullfrog saccular hair cells. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 86:2918–2922

    Google Scholar 

  • Baumann M, Roth A (1986) The Ca++ permeability of the apical membrane in neuromast hair cells. J Comp Physiol A 158:681–688

    Google Scholar 

  • Berg A (1968) Studies on the metabolism of calcium and strontium in freshwater fish. I. Relative contribution of direct and intestinal absorption. Mem Ist Ital Idrobiol 23:161–196

    Google Scholar 

  • Campenhausen C von, Riess I, Weissert R (1981) Detection of stationary objects by the blind cave fish Anoptichthys jordani (Characidae). J Comp Physiol A 143:369–374

    Google Scholar 

  • Coombs S, Janssen J (1990) Behavioral and neurophysiological assessment of lateral line sensitivity in the mottled sculpin, Cottus bairdi. J Comp Physiol A 167:557–567

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Crawford AC, Evans MG, Fettiplace R (1989) Activation and adaptation of transducer currents in turtle hair cells. J Physiol (Lond) 4 19:405–434

    Google Scholar 

  • Crawford AC, Evans MG, Fettiplace R (1991) The action of calcium on the mechano-electrical transducer current of turtle hair cells. J Physiol (Lond) 434:369–398

    Google Scholar 

  • Denton EJ, Gray JAB (1989) Some observations on the forces acting on neuromasts in fish lateral line. In: Coombs S, Görner P, Münz H (eds) The mechanosensory lateral line. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 229–246

    Google Scholar 

  • Eatock RA, Corey DP, Hudspeth AJ (1987) Adaptation of mechanoelectrical transduction in hair cells of the bullfrog's sacculus. J Neurosci 7: 2821–2836

    Google Scholar 

  • Enger PS, Kalmijn AJ, Sand O (1989) Behavioral investigation on the functions of the lateral line and inner ear in predation. In: Coombs S, Görner P, Münz H (eds) The mechanosensory lateral line. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 575–587

    Google Scholar 

  • Hassan ES (1985) Mathematical analysis of the stimulus for the lateral line organ. Biol Cybern 52:23–36

    Google Scholar 

  • Hassan ES (1986) On the discrimination of spatial intervals by the blind cave fish (Anoptichthys jordani). J Comp Physiol A 159:701–710

    Google Scholar 

  • Hassan ES (1992a) Mathematical description of the stimuli to the lateral line system of fish, derived from a three-dimensional flow field analysis. I. The cases of moving in open water and of gliding towards a plane surface. Biol Cybern 66:443–452

    Google Scholar 

  • Hassan ES (1992b) Mathematical description of the stimuli to the lateral line system of fish, derived from a three-dimensional flow field analysis. II. The cases of gliding alongside or above a plane surface. Biol Cybern 66:453–461

    Google Scholar 

  • Kalmijn AJ (1989) Functional evolution of lateral line and inner ear sensory systems. In: Coombs S, Görner P, Münz H (eds) The mechanosensory lateral line. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 188–215

    Google Scholar 

  • Karlsen HE, Sand O (1987) Selective and reversible blocking of the lateral line in freshwater fish. J Exp Biol 133:249–262

    Google Scholar 

  • Kroese ABA, Schellart NAM (1987) Evidence for velocity- and acceleration-sensitive units in the trunk lateral line of the trout. J Physiol (Lond) 394:13

    Google Scholar 

  • Mashiko K, Jozuka K (1964) Absorption and excretion of calcium by teleost fishes with special reference to the routes followed. Annot Zool Jpn 37:41–50

    Google Scholar 

  • McGlone FP, Russell IJ, Sand O (1979) Measurement of calcium ion concentrations in the lateral line cupulae of Xenopus laevis. J Exp Biol 83:123–130

    Google Scholar 

  • Roberts BL, Russell IJ (1972) The activity of lateral-line efferent neurons in stationary and swimming dogfish. J Exp Biol 57:435–448

    Google Scholar 

  • Russell IJ, Sellick PM (1976) Measurement of potassium and chloride ion concentrations in the cupulae of the lateral lines in Xenopus laevis. J Physiol (Lond) 257:245–255

    Google Scholar 

  • Sand O (1975) Effects of different ionic environments on the mechano-sensitivity of lateral line organs in the mudpuppy. J Comp Physiol A 102:27–42

    Google Scholar 

  • Schemmel C (1967) Vergleichende Untersuchungen an den Hautsinnesorganen ober- und unterirdisch lebender Astyanax-Formen. Z Morphol Ökol Tiere 61:255–316

    Google Scholar 

  • Shephard KL (1981) The activity and characteristics of the Ca2+ ATPase of fish gills in relation to environmental calcium concentrations. J Exp Biol 90:115–121

    Google Scholar 

  • Teyke T (1989) Learning and remembering the environment in the blind cave fish Anoptichthys jordani. J Comp Physiol A 164:655–662

    Google Scholar 

  • Weissert R, Campenhausen C von (1981) Discrimination between stationary objects by the blind cave fish Anoptichthys jordani (Characidae). J Comp Physiol A 143:375–381

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hassan, E.S., Abdel-Latif, H. & Biebricher, R. Studies on the effects of Ca2++ and Co++ on the swimming behavior of the blind Mexican cave fish. J Comp Physiol A 171, 413–419 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00223971

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00223971

Key words

Navigation