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Central connections of the olfactory bulb in the bichir, Polypterus palmas, reexamined

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Summary

Central connections of the olfactory bulb of Polypterus palmas were studied with the use of horseradish peroxidase and cobalt-tracing techniques. The olfactory bulb projects to subpallial and palliai areas in the ipsilateral telencephalon; a projection to the contralateral subpallium is noted via the habenular commissure. A further target of secondary olfactory fibers is a caudal olfactory projection area in the ipsilateral hypothalamus. No labeling was seen in the anterior commissure and in the contralateral olfactory bulb. The medial and the lateral pallium receive secondary olfactory fibers in distinct areas. Neurons projecting to the bulb are found in the ipsilateral subpallium, mainly in one dorsal longitudinal nucleus. The main connection with the tel- and diencephalon is mediated via the medial olfactory tract. This tract also contains fibers to the contralateral telencephalon, and to the hypothalamus. The smaller lateral olfactory tract mediates fibers to the lateral pallium. The organization of pathways of secondary olfactory fibers in the telencephalon is described. The present findings are compared to those obtained in species possessing an inverted forebrain.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Anatomy, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Federal Republic of Germany

    C. S. von Bartheld & D. L. Meyer

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  1. C. S. von Bartheld
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  2. D. L. Meyer
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This investigation was supported by grants from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft to DLM

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von Bartheld, C.S., Meyer, D.L. Central connections of the olfactory bulb in the bichir, Polypterus palmas, reexamined. Cell Tissue Res. 244, 527–535 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00212530

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