Abstract
Three murine monoclonal antibodies which combined specifically with Chlamydia trachomatis strain HAR-13 (Serotype A) were characterized. All antibodies cross-reacted with subspecies-specific epitopes in previously undescribed patterns. One of the antibodies showed a complement-dependent partial neutralization of strain HAR-13 in vitro, whereas the remaining two antibodies did not neutralize under any experimental conditions tested. The significance of subspecies-specific antibodies in neutralizing chlamydial infectivity in vivo remains to be determined.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Batteiger BE, Newhall WJ, Wilde LE, Jones RB (1983) Abstr Fifth Int Soc STD RES 91:123
Bradley BS, Fisher LM, Dalton HP (1980) Recovery of Chlamydia trachomatis from patients of a Southeastern venereal disease clinic. Am J Clin Path 73:774–781
Caldwell HD, Hitchcock PJ (1984) Monoclonal antibody against a genus-specific antigen of Chlamydia species: location of the epitope on chlamydial lipopolysaccharide. Infect Immun 44:306–314
Caldwell HD, Perry LJ (1982) Neutralization of Chlamydia trachomatis infectivity with antibodies to the major outer membrane protein. Infect Immun 38:745–754
Clark RB, Nachamkin I, Schatzki PF, Dalton HP (1982) Localization of distinct surface antigens on Chlamydia trachomatis HAR-13 by immune electron microscopy with monoclonal antibodies. Infect Immun 38:1273–1278
Grayston JT, Wang SP (1975) New knowledge of chlamydiae and the diseases they cause. J Infect Dis 132:87–105
Howard LV (1975) Neutralization of Chlamydia trachomatis in cell culture. Infect Immun. 11:698–703
Lucero ME, Kuo CC (1985) Neutralization of Chlamydia trachomatis cell culture infection by serovar-specific monoclonal antibodies. Infect Immun 50:595–597
Peeling R, Maclean IW, Brunham RC (1984) In vitro neutralization of Chlamydia trachomatis with monoclonal antibody to an epitope on the major outer membrane protein. Infect Immun 46:484–488
Stephens RS, Tam MR, Kuo CC, Nowinski RC (1982) Monoclonal antibodies to Chlamydia trachomatis: antibody specificities and antigen characterization. J Immunol 128:1083–1089
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Fedorko, D.P., Clark, R.B., Nachamkin, I. et al. Complement dependent in vitro neutralization of Chlamydia trachomatis by a subspecies-specific monoclonal antibody. Med Microbiol Immunol 176, 225–228 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00196690
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00196690