Skip to main content
Log in

Evaluation of retinal integrity in eyes with retained intraocular metallic foreign body by ERG and EOG

  • Published:
Documenta Ophthalmologica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In three eyes with a retained intraocular metallic foreign body, the neural retina and retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) integrity were evaluated by means of ERG (a-wave, b-wave, oscillatory potentials) and non-photic EOG responses from the RPE (hyperosmolarity response, Diamox response, bicarbonate response). All three cases were judged in an early stage of retinal impairment on the basis of a well-preserved or supernormal b-wave amplitude and showed good postoperative prognosis. Out of three non-photic responses from the RPE, only the bicarbonate response was preoperatively reduced in two out of the three eyes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Segawa Y. Electrical response of retinal pigment epithelium to sodium bicarbonate, II: Clinical use for evaluation of retinal pigment epithelium activity. J Juzen Med Soc 1987; 96: 1022–1041.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Isikawa K, et al. Synopses of clinical features in intraocular foreign bodies. Ophthalmology (Tokyo) 1965; 7: 541–547.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Yonemura D, et al. In: Clinical electroretinography: principles and practice. Tokyo: Igakushoin, 1985: 179–182.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Makiuchi S. Clinical aspect and pathology of intraocular siderosis. Acta Soc Ophthalmol Jpn 1960; 64: 2234–2257.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kawasaki K, et al. Retinal function in siderosis bulbi with special reference to drug-induced responses from the retinal pigment epithelium (hyperosmolarity response). Jpn Rev Clin Ophthalmol 1985; 79: 1315–1317.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Duke-Elder. Intraocular foreign bodies. In: System of ophthalmology, Vol. 14. London: Henry Kimpton, 1972: 525–544.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Maezawa N. Ultrastructural changes in the preretinal proliferative tissue encapsulating iron piece. Acta Soc Ophthalmol Jpn 1979; 83: 1749–1755.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Shirane M, et al. Statistical observation of penetrating eye injuries in the decade. Jpn Rev Clin Ophthalmol 1984; 78: 1150–1155.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Appel I, et al. Histopathological changes in siderosis bulbi. Ophthalmologica 1978; 176: 205–210.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Imaizumi K, et al. EOG and ERG of intra-ocular injuries due to iron piece invasion. Jpn J Clin Ophthalmol 1968; 22: 545–551.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Declercq SS, et al. Experimental siderosis in the rabbit. Arch Ophthalmol 1977; 95: 1051–1058.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Masciulli L, et al. Experimental ocular siderosis in the squirrel monkey. Am J Ophthalmol 1972; 74: 638–661.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Knave B. Electroretinography in eyes with retained intraocular metallic foreign body. Acta Ophthalmol 1969; Suppl 100: 3–63.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Karpe G. Early diagnosis of siderosis retinae by the use of electroretinography. Doc Ophthalmol 1948; 2: 277–296.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Watanabe I, et al. In: Clinical ERG and EOG. Tokyo: Igakushoin, 1984: 122–125.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tanabe, J., Shirao, Y., Oda, N. et al. Evaluation of retinal integrity in eyes with retained intraocular metallic foreign body by ERG and EOG. Doc Ophthalmol 79, 71–78 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00160133

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00160133

Key words

Navigation