Skip to main content
Log in

A search for solar neutrons during solar flares

  • Published:
Solar Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The upper limit on the solar neutron flux from 1–20 MeV has been measured, by a neutron detector on the OGO-6 satellite, to be less than 5 × 10−2 n cm−2 s−1 at the 95% confidence level for several flares including two flares of importance 3B and a solar proton event of importance 3B. The measurements are consistent with the models proposed by Lingenfelter (1969) and by Lingenfelter and Ramaty (1967) for solar neutron production during solar flares. The implied upper limit on the flux of 2.2 MeV solar gamma rays is about the same as the 2.2 MeV flux observed by Chupp et al. (1973).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alsmiller, R. G. and Boughner, R. T.: 1968, J. Geophys. Res. 73, 4935.

    Google Scholar 

  • Apparao, M. V. K., Daniel, R. R., Vijayalakshmi, B., and Bhatt, V. L.: 1966, J. Geophys. Res. 71, 1781.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bame, S. J. and Asbridge, J. R.: 1966, J. Geophys. Res. 71, 4605.

    Google Scholar 

  • Biermann, L., Haxel, O., and Schlüter, A.: 1951, Z. Naturforsch. 6a, 47.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chupp, E. L., Forrest, D. J., Higbie, P. R., Suri, A. N., Tsai, C., and Dunphy, P. P.: 1973, Nature 241, 333.

    Google Scholar 

  • Claflin, E. S. and White, R. S.: 1970, J. Geophys. Res. 75, 1257.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cortellessa, P., Benedetto, P. D., and Paizis, C.: 1970, Solar Phys. 4, 427.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cortellessa, P., Benedetto, P. D., and Paizis, C.: 1971, Solar Phys. 20, 474.

    Google Scholar 

  • Daniel, R. R., Gokhale, G. S., Joseph, G., and Lavakare, P. J.: 1971, J. Geophys. Res. 76, 3152.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eyles, C. J., Linney, A. D., and Rochester, G. K.: 1972, Solar Phys. 24, 483.

    Google Scholar 

  • Forrest, D. J. and Chupp, E. L.: 1969, Solar Phys. 6, 339.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frier, D. J. and Webber, W.: 1963, J. Geophys. Res. 68, 1605.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heidbreder, E., Pinkau, K., Reppin, C., and Schonfelder, V.: 1970, J. Geophys. Res. 75, 6347.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hess, W. N.: 1962, Proc. 5th Intern. Seminar on Cosmic Rays, La Paz, Bolivia.

  • Hess, W. N. and Kaifer, R. C.: 1967, Solar Phys. 2, 202.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hess, W. N., Canfield, E. H., and Lingenfelter, R. E.: 1961, J. Geophys. Res. 66, 665.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ifedili, S. O.: 1970, M. S. Thesis, Univ. of New Hampshire.

  • Ifedili, S. O.: 1972, Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. of New Hampshire.

  • Ito, K., Okazoe, H., and Yoshimiri, M.: 1968, Can. J. Phys. 46, S780.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jenkins, R., Lockwood, J., Ifedili, S., and Chupp, E.: 1970, J. Geophys. Res. 75, 4197.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jenkins, R., Ifedili, S., Lockwood, J., and Razdan, H.: 1971, J. Geophys. Res. 76, 7470.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kiepenheuer, K. O.: 1965, in C. de Jager (ed.), The Solar Spectrum, D. Reidel, Dordrecht, Holland, p. 240.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim, C. Y.: 1970, Can. J. Phys. 48, 2155.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lingenfelter, R. E.: 1969, Solar Phys. 8, 341.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lingenfelter, R. E. and Ramaty, R.: 1967, High Energy Reactions in Astrophys., W. A. Benjamin Press, N.Y., p. 99.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lingenfelter, R. E., Flamm, E. J., Canfield, E. H., and Kellmann, S.: 1965, J. Geophys. Res. 70, 4077, 4087.

    Google Scholar 

  • Masley, A. J. and Satterblom, P. R.: 1971, Proc. XII Int. Cosmic Ray Conf., Hobart, Tasmania, SOL-33.

  • Masley, A. J., McDonough, I. W., and Satterblom, P. R.: 1971, Antarctic J.U.A. 5, 172.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramaty, R. and Lingenfelter, R. E.: 1973, in R. Ramaty and R. G. Stone (eds.), High Energy Phenomena on the Sun, NASA Symp., p. 301.

  • Webber, W. R. and Ormes, J. F.: 1967, J. Geophys. Res. 72, 3387.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zyche, A. D. and Frye, G. M.: 1969, J. Geophys. Res. 74, 3726.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ifedili, S.O. A search for solar neutrons during solar flares. Sol Phys 39, 233–241 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00154984

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00154984

Keywords

Navigation