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Interplanetary hydromagnetic clouds as flare-generated spheromaks

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Abstract

Solar flare-generated interplanetary clouds are proposed to be treated as oblate spheromaks (oblamaks) with predominantly force-free magnetic field. The solution found for a force-free field equation in spheroidal coordinates makes it possible to describe the spheromak magnetic fields by a series of spheroidal wave functions. Comparison between theoretical and experimental results is shown in the case of the hydromagnetic cloud from the November 22, 1977 flare (STIP Interval IV).

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Ivanov, K.G., Harshiladze, A.F. Interplanetary hydromagnetic clouds as flare-generated spheromaks. Sol Phys 98, 379–386 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00152467

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