Summary
Plasmid maintenance allows the strain JM109 of Escherichia coli to grow in a minimal defined medium (M9). JM109 carrying no plasmid can hardly grow in M9 whereas JM109 carrying one, two and three plasmids have a clear metabolic advantage over the untransformed strain. In a complex medium like LB (Luria-Bertani Broth) all strains grow well and despite the number of plasmids carried by the host maximum specific growth rates are not severely affected. Our results suggest that the glucose metabolism is an essential factor contributing to this behavior.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bailey, J.E., DaSilva, N.A., Peretti, S.W., Seo, J.-H. and Srienc, F.(1986). Ann.NY.Acad.Sci. 469, 194–221.
Bentley, W.E., Mirjalili, N., Andersen, D.C., Davis, R.H. and Kompala, D.S.(1990). Biotechnol.Bioeng. 35, 668–681.
Bernard, H-U., Remaut, E., Hershfield, M.V., Das, H.K. and Helinski, D.R.(1979). Gene 5 59–76.
Bolivar, F., Rodriguez, P.J.,Greene, M.C., Betlach, H.L., Heynecker, H.W., Boyer, H.W.,Crosa, J.H. and Falkow, S.(1977). Gene 2, 95–113.
Botterman, J.H. and Zabeau, M.(1985). Gene 37, 229–239.
Brandes, L., Wu, X., Maschke, H.E., Jürgens, H., Reinhardt, B. and Schügerl, K.(1993). Biotechnol.Prog. 9, 122–127.
Brownlie, L., Stephenson, J. R. and Cole, J. A.(1990). J.Gen.Microbiol. 136, 2471–2480.
Chan, A.C.Y. and Cohen, S.N.(1978). J. Bacteriol. 134, 1141–1156.
Dale, J.W. and Smith, J.T.(1979). Ant.Leuwenh. 45, 103–111.
DaSilva, N.A. and Bailey, J.E.(1986). Biotechnol.Bioeng. 28, 741–746.
Diaz Ricci, J.C., Tsu, M. and Bailey, J.E.(1992). Biotechnol.Bioeng. 39, 59–65.
Ingram, L.O. and Conway, T.(1988). Appl.Environm.Microbiol. 54, 397–404.
Khosla, C. and Bailey, J.E.(1988). Nature 331, 633–635.
Maschke, H.-E., Kumar, P.K.R., Geiger, R. and Schügerl, K. (1992). J.Biotechnol. 24, 235–251.
Mason, C.A. (1991). Ant Leewenh. 59, 269–283.
Sambrook, J., Fritsch, F.E. and Maniatis, T. (1989) Molecular Cloning. A Laboratory manual. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY.
Yanisch-Perron, C., Vieira, J. and Messing, J.(1985). Gene 33, 103–119.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Il Rhee, J., Diaz Ricci, J.C., Bode, J. et al. Metabolic enhancement due to plasmid maintenance. Biotechnol Lett 16, 881–884 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00128618
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00128618