Abstract
Cooling waters of the Oslavany power station show a depressive effect on the species diversity of mayfly nymphs. Only seven of 35 taxons found in the study area occurred in all localities. In the warmed stretch of the river, the abundance and biomass of mayfly nymphs as well as the production of the most important speciesPotamanthus luteus decreased; a gradual regeneration of the disturbed mayfly population could be observed downstream. In Locality 5, situated 3.5 km downstream from the mouth of cooling waters, the species diversity, abundance, and biomass of mayflies were 69, 30, and 66 per cent, resp., of values found in Locality 1 with natural temperatures; the production ofPotamanthus luteus was 70 per cent of that found in Locality 1.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adámek, Z. 1972. The contribution to the distribution of Brachyptera braueri (Klapálek, 1900) in the ČSSR. (Plecoptera, Taeniopterygidae). Zprávy Čs. spol. entomol ČSAV, Praha. 8: 85–88. (in Czech).
Adámek, Z. 1974. The effect of heated discharges on biology of the lower stream of the Oslava river. Dissertation. Purkyně University Brno. 53 p. (in Czech).
Adámek, Z. in press. Mayflies (Ephemeroptera) of the lower catchment of the Svratka river. (in Czech).
Adámek, Z. & Obrdlík, P. 1977. Food of important cyprinid species in the warmed barb-zone of the Oslava river. Folia Zool. 26: 171–182.
Adámek, Z. & Zelinka, M. 1973. The effect of heated water on the biology of wivers. Vodní hospodářství 23 B: 97–98. (in Czech).
Durret, Ch. W. & Pearson, W. D. 1975. Drift of macroinvertebrates in a channel carrying heated water from a power plant. Hydrobiologia 46: 33–43.
Hamilton, L.A. 1969. On estimating annual production. Limnol. Oceanogr. 14: 771–782.
Hae, F. P. 1935. The effect of temperature on the distribution of the mayfly fauna of a stream. Pub. Ontario Fish. Res. Lab. 50: 3–76.
Illies, J. & Botosaneanu, L. 1963. Problèmes et methodes de la classification et de la zonation écologique des eaux courantes. considérés, surtout du point de vue faunistique. Mitt. Internat. Ver. Limnol. 12: 1–57.
Kamler, E. 1971. Reactions of two species of aquatic insects to the changes of temperature and oxygen concentration. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol. 18: 303–323.
Kočková, E. 1975. The research of changes of physical-chemical water parameters below the energetical and industrial resources of thermal pollution. Závěrečná výzkumná zpráva, VÚV Brno. 117 p. (in Czech).
Kubíček, F. 1969. The use of dry cell centrifuge for the determination of biomass. Biologia. 24: 245–249. (in Czech).
Landa, V. 1969. Mayflies — Ephemeroptera. In Fauna ČSSR 18, Academia Praha. 352 p. (in Czech).
Langford, T. E. 1971. The distribution, abundance and life-histories of stoneflies (Plecoptera) and mayflies (Ephemeroptera) in a British river, warmed by cooling water from a power station. Hydrobiologia. 38: 339–377.
Langford, T. E. 1975. The emergence of insects from a British river warmed by power station cooling water. Part II. Hydrobiologia. 47: 91–133.
Nebeker, A. V. 1971. Effect of water temperature on nymphal feeding rate, emergence and adult longevity of the stonefly Pteronarcys dorsata. J. Kansas. Entomol. Soc. 44: 21–26.
Obrdlík, P. 1975. Field research of thermal pollution from stram power stations and industry on the biological regime of rivers. Závěr. výzkum. zpráva, VÚV Brno, 39 p. (in Czech).
Obrdlík, P. 1977. Zoobenthos in the thermal polluted streams. Vodní hospodářství. 27 B: 233–235. (in Czech).
Peňáz, M., Kubíček, F., Marvan, P. & Zelinka, M. 1968. Influence of the river valley reservoir on the hydrobiological and ichthyological conditions in the river Svratka. Acta Sci. Nat. Acad. Sci. Bohemoslov. Brno. 2 (1): 1–60.
Ruprecht, R. 1975. The dependence of emergence-period in insect larvae on water temperature. Verh. Internat. Ver. Limnol. 19: 4863–4871.
Whitney, R. J. 1939. The thermal resistance of mayfly nymphs from ponds and streams. J. Exp. Biol. 16: 375–385.
Wojtalik, T. A. & Waters, T. F. 1970. Some effects of heated water on the distribution of the mayfly fauna of a stream. Pub. Ontario Fish Res. Lab. 50: 3–76.
Zahrádka, J. 1978. The abundance, biomass and production mayflies larvae of species Potamanthus luteus (Linné, 1767) and Ephoron virgo (Olivier, 1791). Dissertation. Purkyně University Brno. 63 p. (in Czech).
Zelinka, M. 1973. Die Eintagsfliegen (Ephemeroptera) in Forellenbächen der Beskiden. II. Production. Hydrobiologia. 42: 13–19.
Zelinka, M. 1977. The production of Ephemeroptera in running waters. Hydrobiologia. 56: 121–125.
Zelinka, M. & Marvan, P. 1976. Notes to methods for estimating productivity of zoobenthos. Folia Fac. Sci. Nat. Univ. Purk. Brunensis. 17 (10): 1–54.
Žáková, Z. 1975. The research of effluent of thermal pollution on eutrophication of surface waters. Závěr. výzk. zpráva, VÚV Brno. 71 p. (in Czech).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Obrdlík, P., Adámek, Z. & Zahrádka, J. Mayfly fauna (Ephemeroptera) and the biology of the species Potamanthus luteus (L.) in a warmed stretch of the Oslava River. Hydrobiologia 67, 129–140 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00126713
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00126713