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Environmental determinants of mayfly assemblages in the Seybouse River, north‐eastern Algeria (Insecta: Ephemeroptera)

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Abstract

In contrast to neighbouring Maghrebian countries and despite recent progress, knowledge of the Ephemeroptera of Algeria remains fragmentary. As part of an ongoing survey of the Ephemeroptera of Algeria, we investigated the mayfly fauna of Wadi Cherf, a major tributary of the Seybouse River, northeastern Algeria, and present an updated checklist and distribution of Ephemeroptera of this major Maghrebian river. Eighteen species were identified with new records for northeastern Algeria, filling distributional gaps. In addition, two species, Habrophlebia sp. and Procloeon sp., are new to science. A multivariate analysis indicated that mayfly assemblages of the Seybouse River were driven by the physical characteristics of habitats. Species richness was positively correlated with permanent flow and coarse substrate and negatively associated with altitude and salinity. Results also showed that Caenis luctuosa and Baetidae, in particular Baetis gr. pavidus and Cloeon gr. dipterum, dominated the mayfly community.

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Funding

We are grateful to M. Dakki and an anonymous referee for their helpful comments and suggestions. We would like to thank the support of King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, through the Researchers Supporting Project Number (RSP-2021/19).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Laboratoire de Conservation des Zones Humides, University of Guelma, Guelma, Algeria

    Boudjéma Samraoui, Zineb Bouhala, Khemissa Chakri & Farrah Samraoui

  2. Department of Biology, University Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Annaba, Algeria

    Boudjéma Samraoui, Zineb Bouhala & Khemissa Chakri

  3. Department of Physical, Chemical and Natural Systems, University of Pablo de Olavide, Sevilla, Spain

    Joaquín Márquez-Rodríguez & Manuel Ferreras-Romero

  4. Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia

    Hamed A. El-Serehy

  5. Oceanography Department, College of Science, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt

    Hamed A. El-Serehy

  6. Department of Ecology, Université 8 mai 1945 Guelma, Guelma, Algeria

    Farrah Samraoui

  7. Museum of Zoology, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH-1014, Lausanne, Switzerland

    Michel Sartori & Jean-Luc Gattolliat

  8. Department of Ecology and Evolution, Biophore University of Lausanne, CH-1015, Lausanne, Switzerland

    Michel Sartori & Jean-Luc Gattolliat

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  1. Boudjéma Samraoui
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  2. Zineb Bouhala
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Correspondence to Boudjéma Samraoui.

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Samraoui, B., Bouhala, Z., Chakri, K. et al. Environmental determinants of mayfly assemblages in the Seybouse River, north‐eastern Algeria (Insecta: Ephemeroptera). Biologia 76, 2277–2289 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11756-021-00726-9

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