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Thermoluminescence properties of the isolated photosystem two reaction centre

  • Chloroplasts
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Abstract

Formation of thermoluminescence signals is characteristics of energy- and charge storage in Photosystem II. In isolated D1/D2/cytochrome b-559 Photosystem II reaction centre preparation four thermoluminescence components were found. These appear at -180 (Z band), between -80 and -50 (Zv band), at -30 and at +35°C. The Z band arises from pigment molecules but not correlated with photosynthetic activity. The Zv and -30°C bands arise from the recombination of charge pairs stabilized in the Photosystem II reaction centre complex. The +35°C band probably corresponds to the artefact glow peak resulting from a pigment-protein-detergent interaction in subchloroplast preparations (Rózsa Zs, Droppa M and Horváth G (1989) Biochim Biophys Acta 973, 350–353).

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Abbreviations

Chl:

chlorophyll

Cyt:

cytochrome

DCMU:

3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1′-dimethylurea

D1:

psbA gene product

D2:

psbD gene product

P680:

primary electron donor of PS II

Pheo:

pheophytin

PS II:

Photosystem II

QA :

primary quinone acceptor of PS II

QB :

secondary quinone acceptor of PS II

RC:

reaction centre of PS II

TL:

thermoluminescence

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Vass, I., Chapman, D.J. & Barber, J. Thermoluminescence properties of the isolated photosystem two reaction centre. Photosynth Res 22, 295–301 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00048307

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