Skip to main content
Log in

Dynamics of a multi-DOF beam system with discontinuous support

  • Published:
Nonlinear Dynamics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper deals with the long term behaviour of periodically excited mechanical systems consisting of linear components and local nonlinearities. The particular system investigated is a 2D pinned-pinned beam, which halfway its length is supported by a one-sided spring and excited by a periodic transversal force. The linear part of this system is modelled by means of the finite element method and subse1uently reduced using a Component Mode Synthesis method. Periodic solutions are computed by solving a two-point boundary value problem using finite differences or, alternatively, by using the shooting method. Branches of periodic solutions are followed at a changing design variable by applying a path following technique. Floquet multipliers are calculated to determine the local stability of these solutions and to identify local bifurcation points. Also stable and unstable manifolds are calculated. The long term behaviour is also investigated by means of standard numerical time integration, in particular for determining chaotic motions. In addition, the Cell Mapping technique is applied to identify periodic and chaotic solutions and their basins of attraction. An extension of the existing cell mapping methods enables to investigate systems with many degress of freedom. By means of the above methods very rich complex dynamic behaviour is demonstrated for the beam system with one-sided spring support. This behaviour is confirmed by experimental results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Craig Jr., R. R., ‘A review of time-domain and frequency-domain component mode synthesis methods’, in Combined Experimental/Analytical Modeling of Dynamic Structural Systems Using Substructure Synthesis, D. R. Martinez and A. K. Miller (eds.), Proc. ASCE/ASME Mechanics Conf., Albuquerque, New Mexico, 1985, pp. 1–31.

  2. Fey, R. H. B., Van, Campen, D. H., and De, Kraker, A., ‘Long term structural dynamics of mechanical systems with local nonlinearities’, Nonlinear Vibrations, DE-50, AMD-144, WAM of the ASME, Anaheim, CA, 1992, 159–166.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Fey, R. H. B., ‘Steady-state behaviour of reduced dynamic systems with local nonlinearities’, PhD Thesis, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ascher, U. M., Mattheij, R. M. M., and Russell, R. D., Numerical Solution of Boundary Value Problems for Ordinary Differential Equations, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hsu, C. S., ‘A theory of cell-to-cell mapping dynamical systems’, Journal of Applied Mechanics 47, 1980, 931–939.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hsu, C. S., Cell to Cell Mapping: A Method of Global Analysis for Nonlinear Systems, Springer-Verlag, New York/Berlin/Heidelberg, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  7. DIANA User's Manual, 6.0 edition, TNO Building and Construction Research, Delft, The Netherlands, 1994.

  8. Van der Spek, J. A. W. ‘Cell mapping methods: Modifications and extension’, PhD Thesis, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands, 1994.

  9. Grebogi, C., McDonald, S. W., Ott, E., and Yorke, Y. A., ‘Final state sensitivity: An obstruction to predictability’, Physics Letters 99A, 1983, 415–418.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Soliman, S. M. and Thompson, J. M. T., ‘Stochastic penetration of smooth and fractal basin boundaries under noise excitation’, Dynamics and Stability Systems 5, 1990, 281–298.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Newhouse, S., Ruelle, D., and Takens, F., ‘Occurrence of strange axiom-a atrractors near quasi-periodic flow on T m m<-3’ Commununications in Mathematical Physics 64, 1978, 35–40.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Pomeau, Y. and Manneville, P.,‘Intermittent transition to turbulence in dissipative dynamical systems’, Communications in Mathematical Physics 74, 1980, 189–197.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Van de, Vorst, E. L. B., Fey, R. H. B., Van, Campen, D. H., and De, Kraker, A., ‘Manifolds of nonlinear singledof systems’, in Topics in Applied Mechanics Integration of Theory & Applications in Applied Mechanics, J. F., Dijksman and F. T. M., Nieuwstadt (eds.), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1993, pp. 293–303.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Van der, Spek, J. A. W., De, Hoon, C. A. L., De, Kraker, A., and Van, Campen, D. H., ‘Parameter variation methods for cell mapping’. Nonlinear Dynamics 7(3), 1995, 273–284.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Van Campen, D.H., Van De Vorst, E.L.B., van Der Spek, J.A.W. et al. Dynamics of a multi-DOF beam system with discontinuous support. Nonlinear Dyn 8, 453–466 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00045708

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00045708

Key words

Navigation